Predicting Emotional States Using Behavioral Markers Derived From Passively Sensed Data: Data-Driven Machine Learning Approach.

Journal: JMIR mHealth and uHealth
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Mental health disorders affect multiple aspects of patients' lives, including mood, cognition, and behavior. eHealth and mobile health (mHealth) technologies enable rich sets of information to be collected noninvasively, representing a promising opportunity to construct behavioral markers of mental health. Combining such data with self-reported information about psychological symptoms may provide a more comprehensive and contextualized view of a patient's mental state than questionnaire data alone. However, mobile sensed data are usually noisy and incomplete, with significant amounts of missing observations. Therefore, recognizing the clinical potential of mHealth tools depends critically on developing methods to cope with such data issues.

Authors

  • Emese Sükei
    Signal Theory and Communications Department, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Leganés, Spain.
  • Agnes Norbury
    Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States.
  • M Mercedes Perez-Rodriguez
    Department of Psychiatry, Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai, New York, NY, United States.
  • Pablo M Olmos
  • Antonio Artés
    Signal Theory and Communications Department, Universidad Carlos III de Madrid, Leganés, Spain.