Participatory Design of a Clinical Trial Eligibility Criteria Simplification Method.

Journal: Studies in health technology and informatics
Published Date:

Abstract

Clinical trial eligibility criteria are important for selecting the right participants for clinical trials. However, they are often complex and not computable. This paper presents the participatory design of a human-computer collaboration method for criteria simplification that includes natural language processing followed by user-centered eligibility criteria simplification. A case study on the ARCADIA trial shows how criteria were simplified for structured database querying by clinical researchers and identifies rules for criteria simplification and concept normalization.

Authors

  • Yilu Fang
    Department of Biomedical Informatics.
  • Jae Hyun Kim
    Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66047; Macromolecule and Vaccine Stabilization Center, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66047.
  • Betina Ross Idnay
    School of Nursing.
  • Rebeca Aragon Garcia
    Department of Neurology, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
  • Carmen E Castillo
    Departamento de Ciencia de los Materiales e Ingeniería Metalúrgica y Química Inorgánic, Facultad de Ciencias, Campus Rio San Pedro S/N, Puerto Real, Cádiz, 11510, Spain.
  • Yingcheng Sun
    Department of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, New York, NY, USA.
  • Hao Liu
    Key Laboratory of Development and Maternal and Child Diseases of Sichuan Province, Department of Pediatrics, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
  • Cong Liu
    Department of Bioengineering, University of Illinois at Chicago, 851 S Morgan St, Chicago, IL, 60607, USA.
  • Chi Yuan
    Department of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University, New York, New York, USA.
  • Chunhua Weng
    Department of Biomedical Informatics, Columbia University.