Robot-mediated overground gait training for transfemoral amputees with a powered bilateral hip orthosis: a pilot study.

Journal: Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Transfemoral amputation is a serious intervention that alters the locomotion pattern, leading to secondary disorders and reduced quality of life. The outcomes of current gait rehabilitation for TFAs seem to be highly dependent on factors such as the duration and intensity of the treatment and the age or etiology of the patient. Although the use of robotic assistance for prosthetic gait rehabilitation has been limited, robotic technologies have demonstrated positive rehabilitative effects for other mobility disorders and may thus offer a promising solution for the restoration of healthy gait in TFAs. This study therefore explored the feasibility of using a bilateral powered hip orthosis (APO) to train the gait of community-ambulating TFAs and the effects on their walking abilities.

Authors

  • Clara Beatriz Sanz-Morère
    The BioRobotics Institute, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, 56025, Pontedera, Pisa, Italy. clarabeatriz.sanzmorere@santannapisa.it.
  • Elena Martini
    The BioRobotics Institute, Scuola Superiore Sant'Anna, 56025, Pontedera, Pisa, Italy.
  • Barbara Meoni
    IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, 50143, Florence, Italy.
  • Gabriele Arnetoli
    IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, 50143, Florence, Italy.
  • Antonella Giffone
    IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, 50143, Florence, Italy.
  • Stefano Doronzio
    IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, 50143, Florence, Italy.
  • Chiara Fanciullacci
    Unit of Neurorehabilitation, Department of Neuroscience, Pisa University Hospital, Pisa, Italy.
  • Andrea Parri
  • Roberto Conti
    IUVO S.R.L, Via Puglie, 9, 56025, Pontedera, Pisa, Italy.
  • Francesco Giovacchini
  • Þór Friðriksson
    Össur, Grjótháls 5, 110, Reykjavík, Iceland.
  • Duane Romo
    Össur, Grjótháls 5, 110, Reykjavík, Iceland.
  • Simona Crea
  • Raffaele Molino-Lova
    IRCCS Fondazione Don Carlo Gnocchi ONLUS, 50143, Florence, Italy.
  • Nicola Vitiello