Transparent Photovoltaics for Self-Powered Bioelectronics and Neuromorphic Applications.

Journal: The journal of physical chemistry letters
Published Date:

Abstract

Inspired by the brain, future computation depends on creating a neuromorphic device that is energy-efficient for information processing and capable of sensing and learning. The current computation-chip platform is not capable of self-power and neuromorphic functionality; therefore, a need exists for a new platform that provides both. This Perspective illustrates potential transparent photovoltaics as a platform to achieve scalable, multimodal sensory, self-sustainable neural systems (, visual cortex, nociception, and electronic skin). We present herein a strategy to harvest solar power using a transparent photovoltaic device that provides neuromorphic functionality to implement versatile, sustainable, integrative, and practical applications. The proposed solid-inorganic heterostructure platform is indispensable for achieving a variety of biosensors, sensory systems, neuromorphic computing, and machine learning.

Authors

  • Priyanka Bhatnagar
    Photoelectric and Energy Device Application Lab (PEDAL), Multidisciplinary Core Institute for Future Energies (MCIFE), Incheon National University, 119 Academy Road, Yeonsu, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea.
  • Malkeshkumar Patel
    Photoelectric and Energy Device Application Lab (PEDAL), Multidisciplinary Core Institute for Future Energies (MCIFE), Incheon National University, 119 Academy Road, Yeonsu, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea.
  • Thanh Tai Nguyen
    Photoelectric and Energy Device Application Lab (PEDAL), Multidisciplinary Core Institute for Future Energies (MCIFE), Incheon National University, 119 Academy Road, Yeonsu, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea.
  • Sangho Kim
    Photoelectric and Energy Device Application Lab (PEDAL), Multidisciplinary Core Institute for Future Energies (MCIFE), Incheon National University, 119 Academy Road, Yeonsu, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea.
  • Joondong Kim
    Photoelectric and Energy Device Application Lab (PEDAL), Multidisciplinary Core Institute for Future Energies (MCIFE), Incheon National University, 119 Academy Road, Yeonsu, Incheon 22012, Republic of Korea.