Prediction Performance of Deep Learning for Colon Cancer Survival Prediction on SEER Data.

Journal: BioMed research international
Published Date:

Abstract

Colon and rectal cancers are the most common kinds of cancer globally. Colon cancer is more prevalent in men than in women. Early detection increases the likelihood of survival, and treatment significantly increases the likelihood of eradicating the disease. The Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results (SEER) programme is an excellent source of domestic cancer statistics. SEER includes nearly 30% of the United States population, covering various races and geographic locations. The data are made public via the SEER website when a SEER limited-use data agreement form is submitted and approved. We investigate data from the SEER programme, specifically colon cancer statistics, in this study. Our objective is to create reliable colon cancer survival and conditional survival prediction algorithms. In this study, we have presented an overview of cancer diagnosis methods and the treatments used to cure cancer. This paper presents an analysis of prediction performance of multiple deep learning approaches. The performance of multiple deep learning models is thoroughly examined to discover which algorithm surpasses the others, followed by an investigation of the network's prediction accuracy. The simulation outcomes indicate that automated prediction models can predict colon cancer patient survival. Deep autoencoders displayed the best performance outcomes attaining 97% accuracy and 95% area under curve-receiver operating characteristic (AUC-ROC).

Authors

  • Surbhi Gupta
    Model Institute of Engineering & Technology, Jammu, J&K, India.
  • S Kalaivani
    School of Information Technology and Engineering, Vellore Institute of Technology (VIT), Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Archana Rajasundaram
    Department of Anatomy, Sree Balaji Medical College and Hospital, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
  • Gaurav Kumar Ameta
    Department of Computer Engineering, Indus Institute of Technology & Engineering, Indus University, Ahmedabad, Gujarat, India.
  • Ahmed Kareem Oleiwi
    Department of Computer Technical Engineering, The Islamic University, 54001 Najaf, Iraq.
  • Betty Nokobi Dugbakie
    Department of Chemical Engineering, Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (KNUST), Ghana.