A novel lifelong machine learning-based method to eliminate calibration drift in clinical prediction models.

Journal: Artificial intelligence in medicine
Published Date:

Abstract

OBJECTIVE: Clinical prediction models (CPMs) constructed based on artificial intelligence have been proven to have positive impacts on clinical activities. However, the deterioration of CPM performance over time has rarely been studied. This paper proposes a model updating method to solve the calibration drift issue caused by data drift.

Authors

  • Shengqiang Chi
    Engineering Research Center of EMR and Intelligent Expert System, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, College of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou Zhejiang Province, China.
  • Yu Tian
    Key Laboratory of Development and Maternal and Child Diseases of Sichuan Province, Department of Pediatrics, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
  • Feng Wang
    Department of Oncology, Binzhou Medical University Hospital, Binzhou, Shandong, China.
  • Tianshu Zhou
    Engineering Research Center of EMR and Intelligent Expert System, Ministry of Education, Collaborative Innovation Center for Diagnosis and Treatment of Infectious Diseases, College of Biomedical Engineering and Instrument Science, Zhejiang University, Hangzhou Zhejiang Province, China.
  • Shan Jin
    Zhejiang Topcheer Information Technology Co., Ltd, China.
  • Jingsong Li
    Research Center for Healthcare Data Science, Zhejiang Lab, Hangzhou, China.