Harnessing the Power of Artificial Intelligence in Otolaryngology and the Communication Sciences.

Journal: Journal of the Association for Research in Otolaryngology : JARO
Published Date:

Abstract

Use of artificial intelligence (AI) is a burgeoning field in otolaryngology and the communication sciences. A virtual symposium on the topic was convened from Duke University on October 26, 2020, and was attended by more than 170 participants worldwide. This review presents summaries of all but one of the talks presented during the symposium; recordings of all the talks, along with the discussions for the talks, are available at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ktfewrXvEFg and https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=-gQ5qX2v3rg . Each of the summaries is about 2500 words in length and each summary includes two figures. This level of detail far exceeds the brief summaries presented in traditional reviews and thus provides a more-informed glimpse into the power and diversity of current AI applications in otolaryngology and the communication sciences and how to harness that power for future applications.

Authors

  • Blake S Wilson
    Department of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA. blake.wilson@duke.edu.
  • Debara L Tucci
    Department of Otolaryngology-Head & Neck Surgery, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, North Carolina, USA.
  • David A Moses
    Center for Integrative Neuroscience, UCSF, San Francisco, CA, USA.
  • Edward F Chang
    Weill Institute for Neurosciences, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94158, USA; Department of Neurological Surgery, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA 94143, USA. Electronic address: edward.chang@ucsf.edu.
  • Nancy M Young
    Division of Otolaryngology, Ann and Robert H. Lurie Childrens Hospital of Chicago, Chicago, IL, 60611, USA.
  • Fan-Gang Zeng
    Center for Hearing Research, University of California, Irvine, Irvine, CA, 92697, USA.
  • Nicholas A Lesica
    UCL Ear Institute, University College London, London, WC1X 8EE, UK.
  • AndrĂ©s M Bur
    1 Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Kansas, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
  • Hannah Kavookjian
    Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Medical Center, University of Kansas, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
  • Caroline Mussatto
    Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Medical Center, University of Kansas, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
  • Joseph Penn
    Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Medical Center, University of Kansas, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
  • Sara Goodwin
    Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, University of Kansas School of Medicine, 3901 Rainbow Boulevard M.S. 3010, Kansas City, KS, USA.
  • Shannon Kraft
    Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Medical Center, University of Kansas, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
  • Guanghui Wang
    School of Engineering, University of Kansas, Lawrence, KS, United States of America.
  • Jonathan M Cohen
    Department of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.
  • Geoffrey S Ginsburg
    Center for Applied Genomics and Precision Medicine, Duke University, NC, USA.
  • Geraldine Dawson
    Duke Center for Autism and Brain Development, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Science, Duke University, Durham, NC, 27707, United States.
  • Howard W Francis
    Department of Head and Neck Surgery & Communication Sciences, Duke University School of Medicine, Durham, NC, 27710, USA.