AIMC Topic: Communication

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Reference Accuracy in Large Language Model Chatbots: A Metric for Inherent Misinformation?

Medical science monitor : international medical journal of experimental and clinical research
BACKGROUND We suggest that testing a large language model (LLM) chatbot in terms of the accuracy of the references it provides could be a powerful, quantifiable means of rating its inherent degree of misinformation, since the accuracy of the bibliogr...

Large Language Model-Enabled Editing of Patient Audio Interviews From "This Is My Story" Conversations: Comparative Study.

JMIR medical informatics
BACKGROUND: This Is My Story (TIMS) was started by Chaplain Elizabeth Tracey to promote a humanistic approach to medicine. Patients in the TIMS program are the subject of a guided conversation in which a chaplain interviews either the patient or thei...

Intervention in Health Misinformation Using Large Language Models for Automated Detection, Thematic Analysis, and Inoculation: Case Study on COVID-19.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The rapid growth of social media as an information channel has enabled the swift spread of inaccurate or false health information, significantly impacting public health. This widespread dissemination of misinformation has caused confusion...

Artificial Intelligence's Capacity to Detect Subtle Medical Misinformation: A Novel Reverse Prompting Approach.

Journal of medical systems
Medical misinformation is a major public health concern. The public increasingly uses artificial intelligence (AI) tools for medical consultations. Therefore, concerns arise about their ability to detect and even correct subtle medical information th...

An Exploratory Typology of Tobacco-Related Misleading Content on Social Media: Qualitative Analysis of Instagram and TikTok.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Tobacco-related misinformation on social media platforms presents growing challenges to digital health communication and public health. Although prior studies have focused on platform-specific patterns, a unified framework for categorizin...

Large Language Model-Based Patient Simulation to Foster Communication Skills in Health Care Professionals: User-Centered Development and Usability Study.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: Case-based learning using standardized patients is a key method for teaching communication skills in medicine. Besides logistical and financial hurdles, standardized patients portrayed by actors cannot cover the complete diversity of soci...

Uncovering age-related differences in communication by people with persistent pain when interacting with a pain history assessment chatbot in Australia: an exploratory mixed-methods study using a comparative analysis.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVES: There is limited research exploring the age-related difference in communication when describing pain experiences. This project aimed to identify key differences between adolescents', young adults' and adults' (i) preferred communication m...

Evaluating Generative AI Psychotherapy Chatbots Used by Youth: Cross-Sectional Study.

JMIR mental health
BACKGROUND: Many youth rely on direct-to-consumer generative artificial intelligence (GenAI) chatbots for mental health support, yet the quality of the psychotherapeutic capabilities of these chatbots is understudied.

Using generative AI for the objective assessment of language in healthcare.

Scientific reports
Traditional methods for language assessment in psychiatric and neurological disorders, such as clinical scales, are time and resource intensive, and can be hampered by rater biases and subjectivity. These limitations can compromise their reliability ...

Medical students' perceptions of AI-based feedback and feedforward on communication skills in doctor-patient consultation - an acceptance study in a video-based simulation.

Medical education online
Feedback and feedforward are highly relevant in promoting students' learning. With advances in artificial intelligence (AI), new opportunities to support feedback and feedforward are emerging. However, few studies have explored how medical students p...