A dataset of simulated patient-physician medical interviews with a focus on respiratory cases.

Journal: Scientific data
Published Date:

Abstract

Artificial Intelligence (AI) is playing a major role in medical education, diagnosis, and outbreak detection through Natural Language Processing (NLP), machine learning models and deep learning tools. However, in order to train AI to facilitate these medical fields, well-documented and accurate medical conversations are needed. The dataset presented covers a series of medical conversations in the format of Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCE), with a focus on respiratory cases in audio format and corresponding text documents. These cases were simulated, recorded, transcribed, and manually corrected with the underlying aim of providing a comprehensive set of medical conversation data to the academic and industry community. Potential applications include speech recognition detection for speech-to-text errors, training NLP models to extract symptoms, detecting diseases, or for educational purposes, including training an avatar to converse with healthcare professional students as a standardized patient during clinical examinations. The application opportunities for the presented dataset are vast, given that this calibre of data is difficult to access and costly to develop.

Authors

  • Faiha Fareez
    Western University, London, N6A 3K7, Canada.
  • Tishya Parikh
    Western University, London, N6A 3K7, Canada.
  • Christopher Wavell
    Western University, London, N6A 3K7, Canada.
  • Saba Shahab
    Western University, London, N6A 3K7, Canada.
  • Meghan Chevalier
    Western University, London, N6A 3K7, Canada.
  • Scott Good
    Western University, London, N6A 3K7, Canada.
  • Isabella De Blasi
    Western University, London, N6A 3K7, Canada.
  • Rafik Rhouma
    Goodlabs Studio, Toronto, M5H 3E5, Canada.
  • Christopher McMahon
    Goodlabs Studio, Toronto, M5H 3E5, Canada.
  • Jean-Paul Lam
    Goodlabs Studio, Toronto, M5H 3E5, Canada.
  • Thomas Lo
    Goodlabs Studio, Toronto, M5H 3E5, Canada.
  • Christopher W Smith
    Department of Chemistry, University at Albany, State University of New York, Albany, New York 12222, United States.