tRNA-DL: A Deep Learning Approach to Improve tRNAscan-SE Prediction Results.

Journal: Human heredity
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: tRNAscan-SE is the leading tool for transfer RNA (tRNA) annotation, which has been widely used in the field. However, tRNAscan-SE can return a significant number of false positives when applied to large sequences. Recently, conventional machine learning methods have been proposed to address this issue, but their efficiency can be still limited due to their dependency on handcrafted features. With the growing availability of large-scale genomic data-sets, deep learning methods, especially convolutional neural networks, have demonstrated excellent power in characterizing sequence patterns in genomic sequences. Thus, we hypothesize that deep learning may bring further improvement for tRNA prediction.

Authors

  • Xin Gao
    Department of Computer Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, New Jersey, USA.
  • Zhi Wei
    Department of Computer Science, New Jersey Institute of Technology, Newark, New Jersey, USA, zhiwei@njit.edu.
  • Hakon Hakonarson
    The Center for Applied Genomics, The Children's Hospital of Philadelphia, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.