Predictors of accurate intrapedicular screw placement in single-level lumbar (L4-5) fusion: robot-assisted pedicle screw, traditional pedicle screw, and cortical bone trajectory screw insertion.

Journal: BMC surgery
PMID:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The superiorities in proximal facet joint protection of robot-assisted (RA) pedicle screw placement and screw implantation via the cortical bone trajectory (CBT) have rarely been compared. Moreover, findings on the screw accuracy of both techniques are inconsistent. Therefore, we analyzed the screw accuracy and incidence of facet joint violation (FJV) of RA and CBT screw insertion in the same study and compared them with those of conventional pedicle screw (PS) insertion. The possible factors affecting screw accuracy and FJV were also analyzed.

Authors

  • Hua-Qing Zhang
    Department of Orthopedics and Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 210 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, Anhui, China.
  • Can-Can Wang
    Department of Orthopedics, Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 210 Jixi Road, Hefei, Anhui, China.
  • Ren-Jie Zhang
    Department of Orthopedics and Spine Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
  • Lu-Ping Zhou
    Department of Orthopedics and Spine Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China.
  • Chong-Yu Jia
    Department of Orthopedics and Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, 210 Jixi Road, Hefei, 230022, Anhui, China.
  • Peng Ge
    Department of Orthopedics & Spine Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Anhui Province, China.
  • Cai-Liang Shen
    Department of Orthopedics and Spine Surgery, the First Affiliated Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei, Anhui, China. Electronic address: shencailiang1616@163.com.