Co-digestion of Laminaria digitata with cattle manure: A unimodel simulation study of both batch and continuous experiments.

Journal: Bioresource technology
PMID:

Abstract

This work investigated the thermophilic (55 °C) co-digestion performance both in batch and continuous mode operation. The biochemical methane potentials of L. digitata and cattle manure were 308 ± 24 and 203 ± 33 mL CH/g VS, respectively. The optimum co-digestion feedstock ratio was found to be 80% macroalgae: 20% manure on a volatile solids basis, which produced 290 ± 19 mL CH/g VS under long-term and stable continuous operation at an organic loading rate of 2 g VS/L/d and hydraulic retention time of 15 days. Simulations of the batch and continuous experiments were, for the first time, carried out using an integrated anaerobic bioconversion model without structural modifications. Close fits between measured and simulated data provided mutual confirmation of experimental reliability and model robustness, and provided new perspectives for the use of the software tool.

Authors

  • Hao Sun
    Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, Harbin Medical University Cancer Hospital, Harbin, China.
  • Adam Kovalovszki
    Department of Environmental Engineering, Building 113, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
  • Panagiotis Tsapekos
    Department of Environmental Engineering, Building 113, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
  • Merlin Alvarado-Morales
    Department of Environmental Engineering, Building 113, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
  • Amata Rudatis
    Department of Environmental Engineering, Building 113, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.
  • Shubiao Wu
    College of Engineering, China Agricultural University, Key Laboratory for Clean Renewable Energy Utilization Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100083, PR China; Aarhus Institute of Advanced Studies, Aarhus University, Høegh-Guldbergs Gade 6B, DK-8000 Aarhus C, Denmark.
  • Renjie Dong
    College of Engineering, China Agricultural University, Key Laboratory for Clean Renewable Energy Utilization Technology, Ministry of Agriculture, Beijing 100083, PR China.
  • Panagiotis G Kougias
    Department of Environmental Engineering, Building 113, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark; Institute of Animal Sciences, Hellenic Agricultural Organisation DEMETER, GR-58100 Paralimni, Greece. Electronic address: panak@env.dtu.dk.
  • Irini Angelidaki
    Department of Environmental Engineering, Building 113, Technical University of Denmark, DK-2800 Lyngby, Denmark.