CLSQL: Improved Q-Learning Algorithm Based on Continuous Local Search Policy for Mobile Robot Path Planning.

Journal: Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Published Date:

Abstract

How to generate the path planning of mobile robots quickly is a problem in the field of robotics. The Q-learning(QL) algorithm has recently become increasingly used in the field of mobile robot path planning. However, its selection policy is blind in most cases in the early search process, which slows down the convergence of optimal solutions, especially in a complex environment. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a continuous local search Q-Learning (CLSQL) algorithm to solve these problems and ensure the quality of the planned path. First, the global environment is gradually divided into independent local environments. Then, the intermediate points are searched in each local environment with prior knowledge. After that, the search between each intermediate point is realized to reach the destination point. At last, by comparing other RL-based algorithms, the proposed method improves the convergence speed and computation time while ensuring the optimal path.

Authors

  • Tian Ma
    Hunan Province Key Laboratory of Typical Environmental Pollution and Health Hazards, School of Public Health, University of South China, Hengyang 421001, China.
  • Jiahao Lyu
    College of Computer Science and Technology, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China.
  • Jiayi Yang
    School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Beijing Jiaotong University, Beijing 100044, China.
  • Runtao Xi
    College of Computer Science and Technology, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China.
  • Yuancheng Li
    Department of Control and Computer Engineering, North China Electric Power University, Beijing, China.
  • Jinpeng An
    College of Computer Science and Technology, Xi'an University of Science and Technology, Xi'an 710054, China.
  • Chao Li
    McGill University Health Centre, McGill Adult Unit for Congenital Heart Disease Excellence, Montreal, Québec, Canada.