Automatic whole blood cell analysis from blood smear using label-free multi-modal imaging with deep neural networks.

Journal: Analytica chimica acta
Published Date:

Abstract

Whole blood cell analysis is widely used in medical applications since its results are indicators for diagnosing a series of diseases. In this work, we report automatic whole blood cell analysis from blood smear using label-free multi-modal imaging with deep neural networks. First, a commercial microscope equipped with our developed Phase Real-time Microscope Camera (PhaseRMiC) obtains both bright-field and quantitative phase images. Then, these images are automatically processed by our designed blood smear recognition networks (BSRNet) that recognize erythrocytes, leukocytes and platelets. Finally, blood cell parameters such as counts, shapes and volumes can be extracted according to both quantitative phase images and automatic recognition results. The proposed whole blood cell analysis technique provides high-quality blood cell images and supports accurate blood cell recognition and analysis. Moreover, this approach requires rather simple and cost-effective setups as well as easy and rapid sample preparations. Therefore, this proposed method has great potential application in blood testing aiming at disease diagnostics.

Authors

  • Chao Chen
    Department of Neonatology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
  • Yuanjie Gu
    Computational Optics Laboratory, School of Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122, China.
  • Zhibo Xiao
    State Key Laboratory of Ultrasound in Medicine and Engineering, College of Biomedical Engineering, Chongqing Medical University, Yixueyuan Road, Yuzhong District, Chongqing, 400016, China. 5894526@qq.com.
  • Hailun Wang
  • Xiaoliang He
    Jilin Danong Seed Co, Ltd, Changchun 130000, Jilin, China.
  • Zhilong Jiang
    Computational Optics Laboratory, School of Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122, China.
  • Yan Kong
    Computational Optics Laboratory, School of Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122, China.
  • Cheng Liu
    Key Lab of Environmental Optics and Technology, Anhui Institute of Optics and Fine Mechanics, Hefei Institutes of Physical Science, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031, China; School of Earth and Space Sciences, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China; Center for Excellence in Regional Atmospheric Environment, Institute of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China; Anhui Province Key Laboratory of Polar Environment and Global Change, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China. Electronic address: chliu81@ustc.edu.cn.
  • Liang Xue
    College of Electronics and Information Engineering, Shanghai University of Electric Power, Shanghai, 200090, China. Electronic address: xueliangokay@gmail.com.
  • Javier Vargas
    Department of Anatomy and Cell Biology, McGill University, Montréal, QC, Canada. jvargas@fis.ucm.es.
  • Shouyu Wang
    Computational Optics Laboratory, School of Science, Jiangnan University, Wuxi, Jiangsu, 214122, China; OptiX+ Laboratory, Wuxi, Jiangsu, China. Electronic address: shouyu@jiangnan.edu.cn.