Exposure to Extended Reality and Artificial Intelligence-Based Manifestations: A Primer on the Future of Hip and Knee Arthroplasty.

Journal: The Journal of arthroplasty
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Software-infused services, from robot-assisted and wearable technologies to artificial intelligence (AI)-laden analytics, continue to augment clinical orthopaedics - namely hip and knee arthroplasty. Extended reality (XR) tools, which encompass augmented reality, virtual reality, and mixed reality technology, represent a new frontier for expanding surgical horizons to maximize technical education, expertise, and execution. The purpose of this review is to critically detail and evaluate the recent developments surrounding XR in the field of hip and knee arthroplasty and to address potential future applications as they relate to AI.

Authors

  • Hashim J F Shaikh
    University of Rochester Medical Center, Rochester, New York.
  • Sayyida S Hasan
    Donald and Barbara Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra, Uniondale, New York.
  • Joshua J Woo
    Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
  • Ophelie Lavoie-Gagne
    Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, USA.
  • William J Long
    Orthopaedic Surgery Resident, Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, New York University, Langone Orthopaedic Hospital, 301 East 17th Street, New York, NY, 10003, USA.
  • Prem N Ramkumar
    Department of Orthopedic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland, OH.