A robot-based interception task to quantify upper limb impairments in proprioceptive and visual feedback after stroke.

Journal: Journal of neuroengineering and rehabilitation
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: A key motor skill is the ability to rapidly interact with our dynamic environment. Humans can generate goal-directed motor actions in response to sensory stimulus within ~ 60-200ms. This ability can be impaired after stroke, but most clinical tools lack any measures of rapid feedback processing. Reaching tasks have been used as a framework to quantify impairments in generating motor corrections for individuals with stroke. However, reaching may be inadequate as an assessment tool as repeated reaching can be fatiguing for individuals with stroke. Further, reaching requires many trials to be completed including trials with and without disturbances, and thus, exacerbate fatigue. Here, we describe a novel robotic task to quantify rapid feedback processing in healthy controls and compare this performance with individuals with stroke to (more) efficiently identify impairments in rapid feedback processing.

Authors

  • Kayne Park
    Centre for Neuroscience Studies, Queen's University, Botterell Hall, 18 Stuart St, Kingston, ON, K7L 3N6, Canada. a.kayne.park@queensu.ca.
  • Benjamin R Ritsma
    Department of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation, Queen's University, Kingston, ON, Canada.
  • Sean P Dukelow
    Hotchkiss Brain Institute, University of Calgary, Calgary, AB, Canada.
  • Stephen H Scott
    Department of Biomedical and Molecular Sciences, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada. steve.scott@queensu.ca.