What is the impact of artificial intelligence-based chatbots on infodemic management?

Journal: Frontiers in public health
PMID:

Abstract

Artificial intelligence (AI) chatbots have the potential to revolutionize online health information-seeking behavior by delivering up-to-date information on a wide range of health topics. They generate personalized responses to user queries through their ability to process extensive amounts of text, analyze trends, and generate natural language responses. Chatbots can manage infodemic by debunking online health misinformation on a large scale. Nevertheless, system accuracy remains technically challenging. Chatbots require training on diverse and representative datasets, security to protect against malicious actors, and updates to keep up-to-date on scientific progress. Therefore, although AI chatbots hold significant potential in assisting infodemic management, it is essential to approach their outputs with caution due to their current limitations.

Authors

  • Plinio P Morita
    School of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
  • Matheus Lotto
    School of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
  • Jasleen Kaur
    School of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
  • Dmytro Chumachenko
    Mathematical Modelling and Artificial Intelligence Department, National Aerospace University Kharkiv Aviation Institute, 61072 Kharkiv, Ukraine.
  • Arlene Oetomo
    School of Public Health and Health Systems, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON N2L 3G1, Canada. arlene.oetomo@uwaterloo.ca.
  • Kristopher Dylan Espiritu
    School of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.
  • Irfhana Zakir Hussain
    School of Public Health Sciences, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, ON, Canada.