Choosing the right artificial intelligence solutions for your radiology department: key factors to consider.

Journal: Diagnostic and interventional radiology (Ankara, Turkey)
Published Date:

Abstract

The rapid evolution of artificial intelligence (AI), particularly in deep learning, has significantly impacted radiology, introducing an array of AI solutions for interpretative tasks. This paper provides radiology departments with a practical guide for selecting and integrating AI solutions, focusing on interpretative tasks that require the active involvement of radiologists. Our approach is not to list available applications or review scientific evidence, as this information is readily available in previous studies; instead, we concentrate on the essential factors radiology departments must consider when choosing AI solutions. These factors include clinical relevance, performance and validation, implementation and integration, clinical usability, costs and return on investment, and regulations, security, and privacy. We illustrate each factor with hypothetical scenarios to provide a clearer understanding and practical relevance. Through our experience and literature review, we provide insights and a practical roadmap for radiologists to navigate the complex landscape of AI in radiology. We aim to assist in making informed decisions that enhance diagnostic precision, improve patient outcomes, and streamline workflows, thus contributing to the advancement of radiological practices and patient care.

Authors

  • Deniz Alis
    Acıbadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiology, İstanbul, Türkiye.
  • Toygar Tanyel
    Istanbul Technical University, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Istanbul, Turkey. Electronic address: tanyel23@itu.edu.tr.
  • Emine Meltem
    University of Health Sciences Türkiye, İstanbul Training and Research Hospital, Clinic of Diagnostic and Interventional Radiology, İstanbul, Türkiye
  • Mustafa Ege Seker
    University of Wisconsin-Madison, School of Medicine, Department of Radiology, Madison, USA.
  • Delal Seker
    Dicle University Faculty of Engineering, Department of Electrical-Electronics Engineering, Diyarbakır, Türkiye.
  • Hakkı Muammer Karakaş
    University of Health Sciences, Clinic of Radiology, İstanbul, Türkiye
  • Ercan Karaarslan
    Acıbadem Mehmet Ali Aydınlar University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Radiology, İstanbul, Türkiye.
  • İlkay Öksüz
    İstanbul Technical University Faculty of Engineering, Department of Computer Engineering, İstanbul, Türkiye.