Deep Learning in Neovascular Age-Related Macular Degeneration.

Journal: Medicina (Kaunas, Lithuania)
Published Date:

Abstract

: Age-related macular degeneration (AMD) is a complex and multifactorial condition that can lead to permanent vision loss once it progresses to the neovascular exudative stage. This review aims to summarize the use of deep learning in neovascular AMD. : Pubmed search. : Deep learning has demonstrated effectiveness in analyzing structural OCT images in patients with neovascular AMD. This review outlines the role of deep learning in identifying and measuring biomarkers linked to an elevated risk of transitioning to the neovascular form of AMD. Additionally, deep learning techniques can quantify critical OCT features associated with neovascular AMD, which have prognostic implications for these patients. Incorporating deep learning into the assessment of neovascular AMD eyes holds promise for enhancing clinical management strategies for affected individuals. : Several studies have demonstrated effectiveness of deep learning in assessing neovascular AMD patients and this has a promising role in the assessment of these patients.

Authors

  • Enrico Borrelli
    Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Turin, Italy.
  • Sonia Serafino
    Division of Ophthalmology, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Via Verdi, 8, 10124 Turin, Italy.
  • Federico Ricardi
    Department of Ophthalmology, University of Turin, Via Cherasco 23, 10126 Turin, Italy.
  • Andrea Coletto
    Division of Ophthalmology, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Via Verdi, 8, 10124 Turin, Italy.
  • Giovanni Neri
    Division of Ophthalmology, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Via Verdi, 8, 10124 Turin, Italy.
  • Chiara Olivieri
    Division of Ophthalmology, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Via Verdi, 8, 10124 Turin, Italy.
  • Lorena Ulla
    Division of Ophthalmology, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Via Verdi, 8, 10124 Turin, Italy.
  • Claudio Foti
    Division of Ophthalmology, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Via Verdi, 8, 10124 Turin, Italy.
  • Paola Marolo
    Division of Ophthalmology, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Via Verdi, 8, 10124 Turin, Italy.
  • Mario Damiano Toro
    Department of Ophthalmology, University of Zurich, Zurich; Department of Medical Sciences, Collegium Medicum, Cardinal Stefan WyszyƄski University, Warsaw, Poland.
  • Francesco Bandello
    Department of Ophthalmology, IRCCS San Raffaele Scientific Institute, via Olgettina 60, 20132, Milan, Italy.
  • Michele Reibaldi
    Division of Ophthalmology, Department of Surgical Sciences, University of Turin, Via Verdi, 8, 10124 Turin, Italy.