Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)
Jun 27, 2024
This study assesses the effectiveness of chatbots powered by Large Language Models (LLMs)-ChatGPT 3.5, CoPilot, and Gemini-in delivering prostate cancer information, compared to the official Patient's Guide. Using 25 expert-validated questions, we co...
Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)
Dec 31, 2023
The advancement in cancer research using high throughput technology and artificial intelligence (AI) is gaining momentum to improve disease diagnosis and targeted therapy. However, the complex and imbalanced data with high dimensionality pose signifi...
Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)
Dec 28, 2023
This review article explores the use of Virtual Reality (VR) technology in cognitive rehabilitation for individuals with neurological conditions, such as stroke, traumatic brain injury, and neurodegenerative diseases. The introduction highlights the ...
Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)
Dec 28, 2023
Aging is a significant contributing factor to degenerative diseases such as cancer. The extent of DNA methylation in human cells indicates the aging process and screening for age-related methylation sites can be used to construct epigenetic clocks. T...
Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)
Dec 26, 2023
Diagnostic errors represent a critical issue in clinical diagnosis and treatment. In China, the rate of misdiagnosis in clinical diagnostics is approximately 27.8%. By comparison, in the United States, which boasts the most developed medical resource...
Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)
Dec 26, 2023
Extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO) is a vital emergency procedure providing respiratory and circulatory support to critically ill patients, especially those with compromised cardiopulmonary function. Its use has grown due to technological adv...
Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)
Dec 25, 2023
Lung lobe segmentation in chest CT is relevant to a wide range of clinical applications. However, existing segmentation pipelines often exhibit vulnerabilities and performance degradations when applied to external datasets. This is usually attributed...
Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)
Dec 24, 2023
Due to an insufficient amount of image annotation, artificial intelligence in computational histopathology usually relies on fine-tuning pre-trained neural networks. While vanilla fine-tuning has shown to be effective, research on computer vision has...
Bioengineering (Basel, Switzerland)
Dec 24, 2023
A 2D U-Net was trained to generate synthetic T maps from T maps for knee MRI to explore the feasibility of domain adaptation for enriching existing datasets and enabling rapid, reliable image reconstruction. The network was developed using 509 health...