AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Journal of thoracic disease

Showing 11 to 20 of 33 articles

Diagnostic accuracy of single-source dual-energy computed tomography and ultrasonography for detection of lateral cervical lymph node metastases of papillary thyroid carcinoma.

Journal of thoracic disease
BACKGROUND: Dual-energy computed tomography (DECT) imaging can generate iodine-based material decomposition (MD) images and spectral HU curve. This study aimed to investigate the diagnostic accuracy of single-source dual-energy CT (DECT) and ultrason...

Comparison of the perioperative outcomes in antero-superior mediastinal tumor resection performed by transcervical resection and video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery.

Journal of thoracic disease
BACKGROUND: It remains controversial that whether transcervical resection (TC) was associated with better outcomes than video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS) in the treatment of antero-superior mediastinal tumors. We aimed to compare the safety...

The effect of continuous positive airway pressure on pulmonary function may depend on the basal level of forced expiratory volume in 1 second.

Journal of thoracic disease
BACKGROUND: The coexistence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and obstructive sleep apnea (OSA), also referred to as overlap syndrome (OS), is associated with a high rate of morbidity, COPD exacerbations and mortality. Treatment with co...

Platelet mitochondrial cytochrome c oxidase subunit I variants with benzene poisoning.

Journal of thoracic disease
BACKGROUND: Chronic benzene poisoning (CBP) is one of the most common chronic occupational poisoning which is associated with mitochondrial oxidative damage, and lead to increasing risk of respiratory diseases such as lung cancer. Cytochrome c oxidas...

Programmed cell death protein-1/programmed death-ligand 1 blockade enhances the antitumor efficacy of adoptive cell therapy against non-small cell lung cancer.

Journal of thoracic disease
BACKGROUND: Cytokine-induced killer (CIK) cells and natural killer (NK) cells are employed by two different approaches to adoptive cell immunotherapy for cancer. It has been reported that adoptive cell immunotherapy could prolong the overall survival...

Risk factors of pre-operational aortic rupture in acute and subacute Stanford type A aortic dissection patients.

Journal of thoracic disease
BACKGROUND: Aortic rupture is one of the main causes of early death in acute and subacute Stanford type A aortic dissection (ATAAD) patients. This study aimed to analyze potential risk factors for pre-operational aortic rupture in ATAAD patients.

Modified exposure method for gastric mobilization in robot-assisted esophagectomy.

Journal of thoracic disease
BACKGROUND: We describe a modified method to facilitate gastric mobilization in robotic esophagectomy. Furthermore, we performed a prospective comparative analysis of surgical outcomes between the conventional method and described technique.

Preliminary study on the diagnostic value of single-source dual-energy CT in diagnosing cervical lymph node metastasis of thyroid carcinoma.

Journal of thoracic disease
BACKGROUND: To investigate the value of single-source dual-energy spectral CT imaging in improving the accuracy of preoperative diagnosis of lymph node metastasis of thyroid carcinoma.

Doxycycline attenuates paraquat-induced pulmonary fibrosis by downregulating the TGF-β signaling pathway.

Journal of thoracic disease
BACKGROUND: Paraquat (PQ) is a highly efficient herbicide that remains widely used in agriculture. However, the inappropriate application of this herbicide may cause multiple organ injuries including pulmonary injury. In this study, we report that do...