Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,051 to 1,060 of 161,325 articles

Generative artificial intelligence in cardiovascular specialty care: a scoping review.

BMC nursing
BACKGROUND: The current research on the application of generative artificial intelligence in has shown rapid growth, and most of the existing research focuses on general nursing scenarios. And is still in the exploratory stage in the specialty field ... read more 

Predicting arterial pressure without prejudice: towards effective hypotension prediction models.

British journal of anaesthesia
Selection bias has been identified in hypotension prediction models, but its impact on an algorithm's ability to learn relevant information from the arterial waveform remains unclear. The recent study by Yang and colleagues sheds considerable light o... read more 

Assessing ChatGPT's suitability in responding to the public's inquires on the effects of smoking on oral health.

BMC oral health
BACKGROUND: With the growing use of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in healthcare, language models like ChatGPT are increasingly being used to provide health information. Given smoking's significant impact on oral health, including periodontal disease, ... read more 

Machine learning reveals complex genetics of fungal resistance in sorghum grain mold.

Heredity
Plant disease resistance is often a complex, polygenic trait, making its genetic dissection with traditional genome-wide association studies (GWAS) challenging. Grain mold in sorghum, a devastating disease caused by a fungal complex, exemplifies this... read more 

Impact of environmental pollution on human health: Investigating the role of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons in pediatric osteosarcoma.

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
BACKGROUND: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), widely emitted through industrial processes and vehicular exhaust, are recognized environmental carcinogens. Although PAH exposure has been linked to various malignancies, the specific molecular me... read more 

Exploring factors influencing entry into the gig economy: A study of Chinese workers.

Acta psychologica
This study explores the factors influencing the choices of Chinese workers to enter the gig economy using data from the China Labor-force Dynamics Survey (CLDS) for the years 2014, 2016, and 2018. Drawing on self-determination theory, Labor Market Se... read more 

Activated TBK1 promotes ACSL1-mediated microglia lipid droplet accumulation and neuroinflammation in Parkinson's disease.

Journal of neuroinflammation
UNLABELLED: Microglia-mediated neuroinflammation plays a crucial role in the progression of Parkinson’s disease (PD). Dysregulation of lipid droplet homeostasis is a significant factor affecting microglial inflammatory responses, but the mechanisms u... read more 

Diagnostic performance of Large Language Models (LLMs) compared with physicians in sleep medicine.

Sleep medicine
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI), particularly large language models (LLMs) are increasingly being explored for diagnostic capabilities in medicine. Leveraging LLMs within clinical systems may augment clinicians' diagnostic reasoning. The dia... read more 

Automatic Point Cloud Patching of Intraoral Three-Dimensional Scanning Based on Deep Learning.

International dental journal
INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: Intraoral scanning (IOS) captures real-time surface morphology of teeth and is widely used in clinical dentistry. However, due to the complex intraoral environment, data loss during scanning is common, leading to incomplete thr... read more 

Effect of arc length on the deep learning prediction of monitor units in lung stereotactic ablative radiation therapy treatment.

Physica medica : PM : an international journal devoted to the applications of physics to medicine and biology : official journal of the Italian Association of Biomedical Physics (AIFB)
INTRODUCTION: The dose magnitude required to fine-tune radiation in multi-lesion stereotactic ablative radiation therapy (SABR) treatment to the lung is driven by the monitor units (MU) per control point (CP). We investigate the arc length effect on ... read more