Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,061 to 1,070 of 161,498 articles

Chapter 11 Students' interaction with and appreciation of automated informative tutoring feedback

arXiv Jul 21, 2025
Computer aided formative assessment can be used to enhance a learning process, for instance by providing feedback. There are many design choices for delivering feedback, that lead to a feedback strategy. In an informative feedback strategy, student... read more 
Human-Computer Interaction

Regularized Low-Rank Adaptation for Few-Shot Organ Segmentation

arXiv Jul 21, 2025
Parameter-efficient fine-tuning (PEFT) of pre-trained foundation models is increasingly attracting interest in medical imaging due to its effectiveness and computational efficiency. Among these methods, Low-Rank Adaptation (LoRA) is a notable appro... read more 
Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition

Enhanced gastrointestinal disease classification using a convvit hybrid model on endoscopic images.

Physical and engineering sciences in medicine Jul 21, 2025
Endoscopy is a procedure that allows examination of the gastrointestinal system, including the stomach, esophagus, large intestine, and duodenum, with the help of an endoscope. Processing of endoscopic images is important for early detection and trea... read more 

Artificial intelligence-generated apparent diffusion coefficient (AI-ADC) maps for prostate gland assessment: a multi-reader study.

European radiology Jul 21, 2025
OBJECTIVE: To compare the quality of AI-ADC maps and standard ADC maps in a multi-reader study. read more 

Early detection of ICU-acquired infections using high-frequency electronic health record data.

BMC medical informatics and decision making Jul 21, 2025
BACKGROUND: Nosocomial infections are a major cause of morbidity and mortality in the ICU. Earlier identification of these complications may facilitate better clinical management and improve outcomes. We developed a dynamic prediction model that leve... read more 
Male Middle Aged Adult Netherlands Early Diagnosis Risk Assessment Sepsis Intensive Care Units Electronic Health Records Female Aged Humans Neural Networks, Computer Cross Infection

A brief review and comparative analysis of RNA secondary structure prediction tools.

Journal of bioinformatics and computational biology Jul 21, 2025
Ribonucleic acid (RNA) lies at the heart of the central dogma. It spans the breadth of biological functions, from information storage to gene regulation and catalysis. RNA molecules must attain specific structures to perform these functions, and thei... read more 

Enhanced Online Continuous Brain-Control by Deep Learning-based EEG Decoding.

IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society Jul 21, 2025
OBJECTIVE: A growing amount of deep learning models for motor imagery (MI) decoding from electroencephalogram (EEG) have demonstrated their superiority over traditional machine learning approaches in offline dataset analysis. However, current online ... read more 

ChiMed 2.0: Advancing Chinese Medical Dataset in Facilitating Large Language Modeling

arXiv Jul 21, 2025
Building high-quality data resources is crucial for advancing artificial intelligence research and applications in specific domains, particularly in the Chinese medical domain. Existing Chinese medical datasets are limited in size and narrow in dom... read more 
Computation and Language

Prevalence of malnutrition and associated factors in Chinese children and adolescents aged 3-14 years using machine learning algorithms.

Journal of global health Jul 21, 2025
BACKGROUND: Child malnutrition represents a critical global public health issue and it is characterised by high prevalence and severe long-term consequences for growth and development. A better understanding of its contributory factors is essential t... read more 
China Adolescent Prevalence East Asian People Algorithms Child Nutrition Disorders Female Humans Risk Factors Child, Preschool Machine Learning Male Child

Marigold: Affordable Adaptation of Diffusion-Based Image Generators for Image Analysis.

IEEE transactions on pattern analysis and machine intelligence Jul 21, 2025
The success of deep learning in computer vision over the past decade has hinged on large labeled datasets and strong pretrained models. In data-scarce settings, the quality of these pretrained models becomes crucial for effective transfer learning. I... read more 
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