Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,081 to 1,090 of 234,751 articles

What Should We Remove? Evaluating the Reliability and Costs of RLVR Data Decontamination

arXiv
Reinforcement learning with verifiable rewards (RLVR) math corpora are routinely screened for benchmark overlap, but the reliability and data-loss costs of cleaning policies remain underexamined. We audit sixteen open RLVR math corpora comprising 1,6... read more 

A large-scale climate-aware satellite image dataset for domain adaptive land-cover semantic segmentation

arXiv
A few well-annotated datasets for land-cover semantic segmentation have recently been introduced to advance the field of earth observation technologies. However, these datasets overlook the significant diversity among geographic areas with different ... read more 

TRACER: A Multimodal Harness for Patient Care in Hospitals

arXiv
Continuous video and clinical records provide complementary information for understanding how patient behavior evolves over a hospital stay. A central challenge is how to represent behavior across the entire stay while preserving access to fine-grain... read more 

Can Capability Enhancement be Localized?

arXiv
Transformer-based language models have shown strong capabilities across many tasks and domains. However, prior work shows that, for a given task, not all attention heads matter equally. Specifically, they suggest that many \textit{redundant} heads ca... read more 

GeoPano: Towards Geometrically Accurate 3D Reconstruction from a Single Panorama

arXiv
Panoramic 3D reconstruction enables the holistic recovery of complete 360 $^\circ$ scene geometry, offering significant benefits for robotics and AR/VR applications. However, directly estimating geometry from ERP images is inherently challenged by sp... read more 

PocketTSLM: Deploying an On-Device Soft-Prompt Time-Series Language Model for Privacy-Preserving Smartphone Reasoning

arXiv
Consumer phones and wearables increasingly collect physiological time-series data, yet most mobile systems treat these streams as summaries or text rather than as temporal evidence. This representation is poorly matched to personal health systems tha... read more 

Spectrum Is Not Enough: A Random-Matrix Account of Data-Free Preconditioning for Differentially Private Learning

arXiv
Data-free preconditioning builds the Kronecker factors of KFAC from synthetic probes instead of private data. DP-KFC validates a probe by matching the eigenvalue decay of the private factors; we turn this criterion into a random-matrix account of wha... read more 

Loud and Clear: Making Visual Evidence Count in Multimodal Document RAG

arXiv
Multimodal document retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has focused largely on retrieval, yet its answers depend on how well a vision-language model reads the retrieved pages. We find that evidence in retrieved pages remains underused even when the ... read more 

ZoomCap: Evidence-Routed Visual Zooming for Recoverable Visual Information Transfer

arXiv
Detailed captions transfer visual information into vision-language model supervision, but quality is easily conflated with length: long single-pass outputs still miss small objects, text, and spatial relations or promote uncertain observations into c... read more 

CoViG: Coarsened Vision GNN for Image Classification

arXiv
Although Graph Neural Networks are widely used in various domains, they remained mostly unexplored in computer vision. Convolutional Neural Networks and Vision Transformers were leading the field, until the quite recent introduction of Vision Graphs ... read more