AI Medical Compendium

Prediction of low birth weight using machine learning-based analysis of environmental and maternal risk factors: insights from the Korean CHildren's ENvironmental health Study (Ko-CHENS).

Environmental research May 30, 2026

Adverse birth outcomes such as low birth weight (LBW) increase the risk of metabolic disorders and hypertension later in life. Although previous studies have examined obstetric factors or environmental exposures in relation to LBW, few have assessed ... read more

Guideline Adherence in the Diagnosis of PCOS Among Adolescents: Comparing Obstetricians and Gynecologists With Large Language Models.

Journal of pediatric and adolescent gynecology May 30, 2026

STUDY OBJECTIVE: Polycystic ovary syndrome in adolescence is a condition associated with long-term cardiovascular, metabolic, and psychological outcomes. The diagnosis of PCOS in adolescence poses diagnostic challenges for obstetricians and gynecolog... read more

Identification and multicenter validation of a 4-gene plasma signature for early recognition and risk assessment in hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage.

Genomics May 30, 2026

Hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a devastating stroke subtype with high mortality and disability, yet reliable early risk biomarkers remain elusive. This study integrated protein microarray and transcriptomics with machine learning to i... read more

Avoiding Monsters: Weighing Recipient Risk and Donor Quality in Lung Transplantation.

The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation May 30, 2026

Beyond Reactive Surveillance: Can Machine Learning Finally Personalize Heart Transplant Care?

The Journal of heart and lung transplantation : the official publication of the International Society for Heart Transplantation May 30, 2026

A bond-aware graph neural network integrated with docking, pharmacophore modeling and molecular dynamics for JAK2 inhibitors affinity prediction.

Biochimica et biophysica acta. Proteins and proteomics May 30, 2026

The Janus kinase (JAK)/STAT signaling pathway plays a pivotal role in cancer biology as well as in inflammatory and autoimmune disorders such as psoriasis. Recent advances in biomedical research and targeted therapies have highlighted the importance ... read more

Circular RNAs in virus-induced cancers: From mechanism to clinical implications.

Biochimica et biophysica acta. Reviews on cancer May 30, 2026

Viruses, during their lifecycle, are continuously dependent on host machinery for their survival. Sometimes this dependency leads to uncontrolled cell proliferation in the host, accounting for 12% of virus-associated cancers. Since early times, virus... read more

Development and External Validation of a Large Language Model-Based Clinical Decision Support System for Colonoscopy Surveillance Intervals.

Clinical gastroenterology and hepatology : the official clinical practice journal of the American Gastroenterological Association May 30, 2026

BACKGROUND: Adherence to guideline-based colonoscopy surveillance intervals remains suboptimal. Large language models (LLMs) show promise for automating interval assignment, but prior studies relied on proprietary models and have variably assessed ge... read more

Quality of AI-generated post-operative patient education after minimally invasive gynecologic surgery: A comparative analysis.

Journal of minimally invasive gynecology May 30, 2026

STUDY OBJECTIVE: To compare the quality of AI-generated responses to gynecologic post-operative questions with educational materials published by professional societies. DESIGN: Comparative analysis of published and AI-generated patient education rel... read more

Development of Machine Learning-Driven Dual-Task Gait Test Model for Cognitive Impairment Screening.

Archives of physical medicine and rehabilitation May 30, 2026

OBJECTIVE: To develop an artificial intelligence (AI)-aided dual-task gait test model for scalable, high-throughput cognitive impairment screening. DESIGN: A diagnostic case-control study between 2022 and 2023, community-dwelling adults aged ≥60 year... read more

Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium