Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 2,161 to 2,170 of 235,116 articles

Large-scale prospective evaluation of co-folding across hundreds of Mac1-ligand complexes and three virtual screens.

eLife
Accurate prediction of ligand-bound protein complexes and ranking them by affinity are central problems in drug discovery. While deep-learning co-folding methods can help address these challenges, their evaluation has been hampered by the difficultie... read more 

Camera-Based AI-Assisted Scoring for the Balance Error Scoring System: A Cross-sectional Validity and Agreement Study.

Sports medicine - open
BACKGROUND: The Balance Error Scoring System (BESS) is widely used to assess static postural control in sports medicine and rehabilitation. However, conventional real-time scoring is observer dependent and may be influenced by rater experience, viewi... read more 

Composite inflammatory, immune, and nutritional indices for predicting surgical site infection following spine surgery: a systematic review with narrative synthesis.

European spine journal : official publication of the European Spine Society, the European Spinal Deformity Society, and the European Section of the Cervical Spine Research Society
BACKGROUND: Surgical site infection (SSI) is an important complication after spine surgery, with a reported incidence of approximately 1%-4% and a substantial associated healthcare burden. Early identification of high-risk patients remains difficult.... read more 

Unmasking covert metabolic syndrome in normal-weight women: regional adiposity and muscle quality outperform BMI in a temporally validated machine learning triage framework.

Acta diabetologica
AIMS: Traditional screening based on body mass index (BMI) fails to identify the metabolically obese normal-weight (MONW) phenotype. We aimed to develop and temporally validate an interpretable machine learning framework utilizing non-invasive surrog... read more 

Prognostic value of diabetes-related clinical indices in patients with non-small cell lung cancer and comorbid type 2 diabetes receiving immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy.

Acta diabetologica
BACKGROUND: Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) targeting programmed cell death protein 1 (PD-1) or programmed death-ligand 1 (PD-L1) have transformed the treatment of non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). However, diabetes-induced immune dysfunction m... read more 

[Digital operating room-From dream to workflow].

Unfallchirurgie (Heidelberg, Germany)
The challenging transformation of medicine in the twenty-first century, involving robotics, artificial intelligence (AI) and the digitalization of daily work routines, is hampered by bureaucratic hurdles, a shortage of skilled workers and socioeconom... read more 

Next-generation pharmacological strategies for Parkinson's disease: a systematic literature review of symptom management and disease modification.

Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology
Parkinson disease is an ongoing neurodegenerative disorder, and both motor and non-motor symptoms are involved with the existing therapies having minimal effects on the disease but only symptom alleviation. The goal of this systematic literature revi... read more 

From Computational Models to Clinical Decision-Making in Epilepsy: Bridging the Gap Between Theory and Practice.

Brain topography
Epilepsy is one of the most heterogeneous and unpredictable neurological disorders, characterized by complex brain dynamics, significant interindividual variability, and a therapeutic response that is often difficult to predict. Despite major advance... read more 

Phase-adaptive automated whole-liver quantification of signal intensity-derived liver indices from gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI.

European radiology experimental
OBJECTIVES: To develop and validate a phase-adaptive pipeline for automated whole-liver, parenchyma-based quantification of signal intensity-derived liver indices from gadoxetic acid-enhanced MRI without inter-phase co-registration. MATERIALS AND MET... read more 

Artificial Intelligence in Prediction and Diagnosis of Fetal Growth Restriction: A Systematic Review.

Indian journal of pediatrics
This systematic review evaluates evidence on artificial intelligence (AI) and machine learning (ML) models for prediction and diagnosis of fetal growth restriction (FGR). The authors searched PubMed, Scopus, Embase, Web of Science, and Google Scholar... read more