Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 461 to 470 of 234,501 articles

Determinants of Artificial Intelligence Adoption in Aesthetic Practice: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Aesthetic plastic surgery
BACKGROUND: The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into plastic and aesthetic surgery is advancing rapidly, with applications in preoperative image analysis, outcome simulation, and complication prediction. However, the adoption of AI-based ... read more 

VERIDAH: solving enumeration anomaly-aware vertebra labeling across imaging sequences.

European radiology
OBJECTIVES: Although the identification of enumeration anomalies has potential clinical implications for chronic back pain and operation planning, the thoracolumbar junction is poorly assessed and rarely described in clinical reports. Additionally, e... read more 

Assessment of accuracy, quality, and readability of large language models in kidney transplantation practice.

World journal of urology
PURPOSE: This study aimed to comparatively evaluate the accuracy, overall quality, and readability of responses generated by three contemporary large language models (LLMs)-Grok AI, ChatGPT-5 Plus, and Gemini 2.5 Flash-to clinical questions commonly ... read more 

AI-enabled hydroponics: a critical review of sensor-driven farming systems for sustainable global food security.

Planta
This review concludes that integrating AI with smart sensing has the potential to substantially enhance hydroponic production through precise monitoring, adaptive control, and improved resource-use efficiency. Hydroponics, a key approach in controlle... read more 

The potential of personalized cancer spheroids in precision therapy.

Molecular biology reports
The clinical implementation of precision oncology remains challenged by intratumoral heterogeneity, complex tumor microenvironment interactions, and the limited predictive value of conventional preclinical models. 3D cancer spheroids have emerged as ... read more 

Automated Segmentation of Wound Bed Tissue from Clinical Photographs: A Benchmark of Five Deep Learning Architectures Under a Shared Protocol.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Accurate characterisation of the wound bed, the relative proportions of granulation, slough and necrotic tissue described by the red-yellow-black model, is central to monitoring healing and guiding debridement in chronic-wound care, yet in routine pr... read more 

Confidence without consensus? Human versus AI abstracts in urology.

World journal of urology
OBJECTIVE: This study asked whether urologists can tell human-written abstracts apart from artificial intelligence (AI)-written abstracts when both describe the same study, and whether the answer depends on which AI model did the writing. METHODS: Fi... read more 

Deep learning reconstruction in prostate MRI: technical principles, clinical applications, and future directions.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
Multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging (mpMRI) has become integral to the detection, localization, risk stratification, and management of prostate cancer. Increasing utilization of prostate MRI in screening, active surveillance, targeted biopsy g... read more 

MGCLSyn: multimodal graph contrastive learning for drug synergy prediction.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design
Accurate prediction of drug synergy is critical for accelerating the discovery of effective combination therapies, particularly in precision oncology. However, many existing computational approaches rely on limited data modalities or employ simple fu... read more 

Concept before capability - a validity-led approach to AI in OSCEs.

Advances in health sciences education : theory and practice
Objective Structured Clinical Examinations (OSCEs) remain central to the assessment of clinical competence, yet the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into assessment design, delivery, and scoring raises a fundamental question: what evidence... read more