Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 62,311 to 62,320 of 230,507 articles

Tunable Plug-and-Play Meta-Nanogenerator Materials for Multi-Range Force Measurements.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Accurate assessments of mechanical forces are crucial for the design, operation and maintenance of long-lasting engineering systems. Conventional force sensors that are deployed in engineering applications suffer from multiple shortcomings including ... read more 

Foundation Model-Enabled Multimodal Deep Learning for Prognostic Prediction in Colorectal Cancer with Incomplete Modalities: A Multi-Institutional Retrospective Study.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Accurate prognostic prediction for colorectal cancer is essential for optimizing personalized treatment strategies and improving patient outcomes. Current unimodal approaches encounter significant limitations in effectively leveraging multimodal data... read more 

Urea-Formaldehyde Resin Confined Silicon Nanodots Composites: High-Performance and Ultralong Persistent Luminescence for Dynamic AI Information Encryption.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Persistent luminescence materials typically encounter an intrinsic trade-off between high phosphorescence quantum yield (PhQY) and ultralong phosphorescence lifetime. To overcome this limitation, we propose a strategy that immobilizes silicon nanodot... read more 

Pathomics Signature for Prognosis and CA19-9 Interception in Pancreatic Ductal Adenocarcinoma: A Real-Life, Multi-Center Study.

Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany)
Histopathological hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) slides contain valuable prognostic information for pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC), yet systematic feature extraction remains challenging. This multi-center study developed and validated an automa... read more 

Lifespan Pancreas Morphology for Control Versus Type 2 Diabetes Using AI on Largescale Clinical Imaging.

Clinical anatomy (New York, N.Y.)
Understanding how pancreas size and shape change with normal aging is critical for establishing a baseline to detect deviations in type 2 diabetes and other pancreatic disease. We measure pancreas size and shape using morphological measurements from ... read more 

Advancing CO2 Valorization Beyond C2 Products.

ACS nano
The catalytic valorization of carbon dioxide (CO2) has attracted extensive attention as a promising route to mitigate greenhouse gas emissions while producing value-added chemicals. Significant progress has been achieved in the selective reduction of... read more 

An Artificial Intelligence-Guided Strategy to Reduce Poor Bowel Preparation: A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Study.

The American journal of gastroenterology
OBJECTIVES: Proper bowel preparation is crucial for increasing the adenoma detection rate. A novel application based on the use of a convolutional neural network (CNN) can differentiate between adequate and inadequate bowel preparation on the basis o... read more 

Goals of Care Transitions following Postoperative Undertriage.

Journal of the American College of Surgeons
BACKGROUND: This study tests the hypothesis that postoperative undertriage of high-acuity patients to hospital floor units is associated with new postoperative goals of care (Do Not Resuscitate (DNR), palliation, comfort care, and hospice) orders, re... read more 

A preregistered, open pipeline for early cerebral palsy risk assessment from Infant Videos.

GigaScience
Cerebral Palsy (CP), affecting approximately 1 in 500 children due to abnormal brain development, impacts movement control. Early risk assessment via the General Movements Assessment (GMA) at 3-4 months is highly predictive for CP but relies on train... read more 

Mapping Algorithmic Bias in AI-Powered Electrocardiogram Interpretation Across the AI Life Cycle: Protocol for a Scoping Review.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI)-powered analysis of electrocardiograms (ECGs) is reshaping cardiac diagnostics, offering faster and often more accurate detection of conditions such as arrhythmias and heart failure. However, growing evidence ... read more