Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

To investigate the role of lipid metabolism abnormalities in the progression of osteoporosis (OP), clarify the impact of the key regulator angiopoietin-like protein 4 (ANGPTL4) on the adipogenic-osteogenic differentiation balance of bone marrow mesen... read more 

The detection of weak radioactive sources in fluctuating background environments is a critical task for nuclear security, environmental monitoring, and emergency response. Compact gamma-ray detectors, such as small-volume CdZnTe (CZT) crystals, are w... read more 

Setiu Wetlands on the east coast of Peninsular Malaysia have been facing a significant impact of the changed hydrodynamics and sedimentation due to the shifted river mouth. In particular, sand accumulation over the mangrove areas is threatening veget... read more 

Fruit-like aroma compounds play a crucial role in the sensory quality of food and are commonly utilized as natural flavoring agents. However, the extraction from plants faces challenges such as seasonal variability, low yields, and environmental impa... read more 

Interactions between lactic acid bacteria (LAB) shape the biochemical landscape of dairy fermentations, yet the molecular basis underpinning their synergistic behaviour remains obscure. This study shows that co-fermentation of yoghurt with Levilactob... read more 

Gene selection from expression data represents a challenging task, primarily due to the high data dimensionality and the vast number of genes that would be identified, many of which may be unrelated to cancer-relevant biological processes. To tackle ... read more 

Deep-sea ecosystems are among the least explored on Earth, and traditional sampling methods often underestimate fragile megabenthic species such as gorgonians. As a result, the use of underwater vehicles for visual surveys has increased considerably.... read more 

In medical image analysis, regression plays a critical role in computer-aided diagnosis. It enables quantitative measurements such as age prediction from structural imaging, cardiac function quantification, and molecular measurement from PET scans. W... read more 

Antarctic krill, a shrimp-like crustacean, whose quality strongly influences the quality of fermented shrimp sauce, yet the relationship and prediction methods remain unclear. This study evaluated 75 krill samples of varying freshness and their corre... read more 

Portable near-infrared (NIR) spectroscopy combined with multivariate analysis was used to develop models for quantifying and classifying pea protein solubility. The optimal quantitative model (D1-CARS-PLSR) utilized fourteen characteristic wavelength... read more