Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 66,551 to 66,560 of 232,447 articles

Decoding Senescence-Driven Heterogeneity in Early-Onset Colorectal Cancer for Prognostic and Therapeutic Stratification.

Cancer science
Early-onset colorectal cancer (EOCRC), diagnosed in patients under 50, is particularly aggressive, yet lacks targeted therapeutic strategies. This study aimed to explore the role of cellular senescence in driving EOCRC's malignancy and developed a se... read more 

Generative AI for patient education in cancer care: A scoping review of evaluation practices and emerging trends.

Technical innovations & patient support in radiation oncology
BACKGROUND: Generative AI (GenAI) tools, particularly Large Language Models (LLMs), are increasingly used across clinical contexts; including to support patient information needs. As these technologies become more prevalent, understanding their utili... read more 

Critical temperature and minimal water preservation of Litopenaeus vannamei in household refrigerators: Survival and quality responses.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Maintaining the survival and quality of Litopenaeus vannamei (L. vannamei) in household settings proves particularly challenging. This study aimed to explore a critical temperature and minimal-water preservation method with supporting equipment, and ... read more 

Engineering microbial cell factories for the production of lycopene: Advances and perspectives.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
Lycopene, a high-value carotenoid widely used as a natural colorant and antioxidant in the agri-food industry, is currently produced in microbial cell factories. We first summarize recent advances in microbial cell factory-based lycopene production. ... read more 

Harnessing biological control and advanced technologies for sustainable wheat rust management: An integrated approach.

Pesticide biochemistry and physiology
Wheat rusts caused by biotrophic fungi of the genus Puccinia continuously threaten global wheat production and food security. The rapid evolution of virulent races, and the limitations of chemical fungicides, including environmental contamination, hu... read more 

Motion Mitigation Techniques for Abdominal and Cardiac MR Imaging.

Journal of magnetic resonance imaging : JMRI
MRI of the heart and abdominal organs provides unparalleled soft tissue contrast and quantitative biomarkers, yet remains highly susceptible to physiological motion. Contractions of the myocardium, respiratory excursions, peristalsis, vascular pulsat... read more 

A Deep Learning-Based Multimodal Clinico-Histology-Genomic Prognostic Model in Prostate Cancer.

Annals of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: Prostate cancer remains a leading cause of cancer mortality, yet current risk stratification systems inadequately integrate multidimensional tumor characteristics. This study aims to develop a deep learning-based multimodal prognostic mod... read more 

Sustainable MXene-based wearable sensor reinforced with microcrystalline cellulose for human motion monitoring in subzero environments with integrated machine learning.

Carbohydrate polymers
Flexible sensors encounter significant challenges in subzero temperatures, including mechanical fragility, signal instability, and environmental sustainability issues. To overcome these limitations, a novel eco-friendly hydrogel sensor has been devel... read more 

Vision-language models in diagnostic imaging: review of technical advances, clinical validation, and practical deployment.

International journal of medical informatics
BACKGROUND: Radiology faces an unprecedented workload crisis, creating demand for AI solutions to enhance efficiency and quality. Vision-language models (VLMs) represent a paradigm shift from narrow AI tools to integrated systems for image interpreta... read more 

Spatial radiomics-based interpretable multimodal machine learning model enhances outcomes prediction for minor stroke: A multicenter cohort study.

Journal of advanced research
INTRODUCTION: Accurately identifying unfavorable outcomes is crucial for the clinical management of minor stroke. Conventional imaging prediction models, such as radiomics, rely on region-of-interest analyses that extract statistics parameter within ... read more