Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 67,141 to 67,150 of 232,511 articles

Parametric simulation dataset of a 2.4 GHz patch antenna with slot for AI-based S11 prediction.

Data in brief
This dataset comprises over 55,000 simulation samples of a microstrip patch antenna engineered for operation near the 2.4 GHz frequency band-a key spectrum for wireless communication and IoT applications. Each sample records S11 reflection coefficien... read more 

Acceptability of Using Artificial Intelligence in the National Health Service Breast Screening Program: A Randomized Online Survey of Screening-Eligible Women in England.

Mayo Clinic proceedings. Digital health
OBJECTIVE: To compare acceptability of 2 artificial intelligence (AI) use cases in the English National Health Servic Breast Screening Program. PATIENTS AND METHODS: From February 7 to March 14 2024, we conducted an online survey, randomizing partici... read more 

Artificial intelligence for atrial fibrillation prediction while in sinus rhythm: a narrative review.

European heart journal. Digital health
Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a prevalent cardiac arrhythmia affecting over 50 million individuals worldwide, with serious complications including stroke and heart failure. Detecting AF in patients who present with normal sinus rhythm (SR) is still an ... read more 

ReticularNet: Automated Pixel-Level Segmentation of Reticular Pseudodrusen on Near-Infrared Reflectance Images by Deep Learning.

Ophthalmology science
OBJECTIVE: Reticular pseudodrusen (RPD) represent an important biomarker in age-related macular degeneration (AMD) but are difficult to grade and often assessed only for presence or absence, without quantitative or spatial analysis of RPD burden. The... read more 

AI-guided precise design of antimicrobial polymers through high-throughput screening technology on an automated platform.

Bioactive materials
Antimicrobial peptides (AMPs)-mimicking antimicrobial polymers show great potential as therapeutic alternatives to antibiotics in the looming "post-antibiotic era". However, the discovery of new AMP-mimicking antimicrobial polymers is challenging due... read more 

Resting-state fMRI analysis of functional connectivity and temporal dynamics differences between cocaine users and healthy controls.

Neuroimage. Reports
Understanding alterations in functional connectivity among individuals with substance use disorder (SUD) is critical for elucidating the neural mechanisms underlying addiction. In this study, we applied Energy Landscape Analysis (ELA), an energy-base... read more 

From mechanism to application: Harnessing oxidative stress signaling for innovative food design.

Food research international (Ottawa, Ont.)
As a central pathological process in aging and chronic diseases, oxidative stress (OS) stems from redox imbalance and propagates cellular damage through tightly linked signaling networks. Traditional functional food approaches, which focus on single-... read more 

Microenvironment-responsive nanorobots for biomedical applications.

Biomaterials advances
Conventional drug therapies face significant limitations in complex physiological environments, including poor targeting efficiency, passive diffusion mechanisms, and systemic toxicity. Inspired by the immune system, where immune cells are actively n... read more 

Robust self-organizing fuzzy neural network with data immunity evaluation for industrial process modeling.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Dynamic property of neural networks can enable the structure or parameters to adapt to the different input data, resulting in substantial improvements in terms of computational efficiency, model accuracy, and adaptability. However, due to the inevita... read more 

A hybrid framework integrating serum biochemical markers and FTIR spectroscopy with machine learning for early cancer screening.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Early detection of cancer remains a key challenge in clinical diagnosis. This study explored two serum sample-based early cancer screening methods: one based on biochemical parameters and the other based on infrared spectroscopy data, and combined th... read more