Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 67,121 to 67,130 of 232,511 articles

Re-engineering the disordered mind: clinical experimentation, dynamical systems, and AI for personalized psychiatry.

Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology
This perspective proposes a neuropsychiatric model of psychological and psychiatric interventions by reframing treatment as a control engineering problem grounded in dynamical systems theory and artificial intelligence (AI). We argue that psychopatho... read more 

Bayesian selection of lipidome dynamics features for a K-nearest neighbors (KNN) classifier model of tumor response in patients with advanced gastrointestinal adenocarcinoma undergoing systemic treatment.

Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico
BACKGROUND: Dysregulated lipid metabolism is common in patients with gastrointestinal (GI) cancer. This study investigated the ability of plasma lipidome variation during systemic treatment to classify GI cancer patients according to tumor response. ... read more 

Co3[Co(CN)6]2-Mediated Olfactory and Visual Dual-Modality Ammonia Sensing.

ACS sensors
In the emerging ammonia (NH3) economy, both olfactory and visual sensing are desired for leakage detection, in which olfactory sensing enables a fast response and wide detection range, while visual sensing ensures high selectivity. However, little is... read more 

Artificial Intelligence-Based Delirium Prediction Model for Post-Cardiac Surgery Patients: A Scoping Review.

Journal of advanced nursing
BACKGROUND: Delirium is a common complication following cardiac surgery and significantly affects patient prognosis and quality of life. Recently, the application of artificial intelligence (AI) has gained prominence in predicting and assessing the r... read more 

A filter-level explainability framework for CNNs in histopathology image analysis.

Computers in biology and medicine
Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have achieved remarkable accuracy in histopathology image classification, yet their decision logic remains largely opaque. Most explainability methods, such as Grad-CAM or SHAP, provide only coarse heatmaps, offer... read more 

Regional-aware and sequence-informed multi-decoder network for robust brain glioma segmentation in multi-parametric MRI.

Computers in biology and medicine
Accurate segmentation of glioblastoma subregions from multi-parametric MRI is essential for diagnosis, surgical planning, and treatment monitoring in neuro-oncology. However, effective delineation of surrounding non-enhancing FLAIR hyperintensity, no... read more 

An explainable predictive machine learning model reveals ARRB2 as a key gene in post-traumatic stress disorder: A GEO database study.

Journal of psychiatric research
A number of processes and pathways have been reported in the development of Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD), however, novel biomarkers need to be identified for a better diagnosis and management. We used the Limma package to identify differenti... read more 

How humanoid robots influence consumer preferences in the foodservice industry.

Appetite
Companies in the foodservice industry are investing heavily into robots, attracted by gains in efficiency and lower labor costs. The appearance of these robots varies significantly. Some companies are investing in generalized robots that mimic the hu... read more 

A multi-scale deep CNN based on attention mechanism for EEG emotion recognition.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: Recognizing emotion is a crucial project within the domain of brain-computer interface technology. Recently, researchers have found that deep learning have been proven to be superior to machine learning, but how to obtain more discriminat... read more