Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 67,901 to 67,910 of 233,231 articles

Simultaneous formation and prediction of bound and free heterocyclic amines in roasted beef patties using integrated generalized kinetics and fusion machine learning.

Food chemistry
The formation patterns of heterocyclic amines (HAs), carcinogens formed during meat cooking, in real food matrices remain incompletely understood. This study developed generalized kinetic and machine learning (ML) models to characterize bound and fre... read more 

AI in Reproductive Medicine: Hope or Hype?

Clinical obstetrics and gynecology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is increasingly used in reproductive endocrinology and infertility (REI), influencing nearly all aspects of assisted reproduction. Reported applications include ovarian stimulation, gamete and embryo assessment, endometri... read more 

AI-Based Exhaled VOC Panels as Gut Microbiota-Derived Biomarkers for IBD Screening.

ACS sensors
Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) present significant diagnostic and therapeutic challenges due to their heterogeneity. Here, we analyze exhaled volatile organic compounds (VOCs) from 244 individuals, uncovering distinct metabolic signatures associat... read more 

NLRP1 as a Novel Pyroptosis Biomarker in Irreversible Pulpitis: A Laboratory Investigation and Animal Model Study.

International endodontic journal
AIM: Irreversible pulpitis poses a significant clinical burden due to progressive inflammatory pulp damage. While inflammatory mechanisms are central to its pathogenesis, they remain incompletely characterised. This study aims to elucidate the role o... read more 

AIMNet2-NSE: A Transferable Reactive Neural Network Potential for Open-Shell Chemistry.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
Open-shell systems such as radical intermediates are central to radical polymerization (RP), combustion, catalysis, and many other chemical and industrial processes, yet their accurate modeling presents significant computational challenges. Most of t... read more 

Identification of Individualised Aspiration Mechanisms in Post-Stroke Dysphagia: A VFSS-Based Interpretable Machine Learning Approach.

Journal of oral rehabilitation
BACKGROUND: Post-stroke dysphagia (PSD) significantly increases the risk of aspiration-related pneumonia. While prior studies have linked abnormal temporal coordination of swallowing motions to aspiration, limited efforts have been made to explore it... read more 

Advancing mold identification in the routine laboratory, performance of smartphone-based imaging and a newly developed convolutional neural network.

Microbiology spectrum
Mold identification in clinical diagnostics is traditionally labor-intensive and is dependent on expert interpretation. MoldVision is a deep-learning approach that uses smartphone images of mold cultures to automate identification. We analyzed 161 cl... read more 

Cerebral blood flow and modern approaches for clinical assessment & monitoring: a view to the future.

British journal of neurosurgery
Cerebral blood flow (CBF) is under homeostatic control via cerebral autoregulation, maintaining a constant blood supply to brain parenchyma by integrating myogenic, metabolic, and neurogenic inputs across the neurovascular unit to stabilise perfusion... read more