Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 67,891 to 67,900 of 233,231 articles

Time-resolved prediction of dental implant biomechanics through integration of finite element analysis, osseointegration dynamics, and deep learning.

Journal of the mechanical behavior of biomedical materials
BACKGROUND: Dental implant longevity depends on the complex interaction between mechanical stability and biological osseointegration. While finite element analysis (FEA) provides valuable mechanical insight, it remains static and computationally expe... read more 

Hardware-based brain tumor classification using graph Laplacian spectral features.

Brain research
Early and accurate identification of Brain Tumors (BT) is one of the most challenging problems due to the complex, non-Euclidean, and irregular characteristics of brain MRI data. Graph Signal Processing (GSP) offers a robust framework for accurately ... read more 

Amentoflavone from Ginkgo biloba inhibits EMT-driven lung cancer metastasis by targeting TGFBR2: Integrative network pharmacology, machine learning, and experimental validation.

Journal of ethnopharmacology
ETHNOPHARMACOLOGICAL RELEVANCE: In non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), fatal outcomes predominantly result from metastatic dissemination, highlighting an urgent need for metastasis-directed therapies. Amentoflavone (AMF), a natural biflavonoid found ... read more 

Reduced left atrial strain from 4-dimensional computed tomography predicts atrial fibrillation recurrence after ablation.

Heart rhythm
BACKGROUND: Existing models that use clinical history and cardiac imaging data remain inadequate for accurate prediction of the success of catheter ablation for atrial fibrillation (AF). Local strain in the left atrium (LA) from 4-dimensional compute... read more 

Combining crystal engineering and surface engineering to estimate the structure -functions relationship of Tafamidis solid state forms with the aid of machine learning.

International journal of pharmaceutics
The mutual benefits of surface engineering and crystal engineering led to the discovery of a pharmaceutical cocrystal with balanced biopharmaceutical properties. The surface engineering of a pharmaceutical API (Active Pharmaceutical Ingredient), name... read more 

Bias, accuracy, and trust: no GenAI in peer reviewing.

Journal of neuroradiology = Journal de neuroradiologie
read more 

Exploring shared diagnostic genes and molecular mechanisms in multiple sclerosis and psoriasis through bioinformatics analysis and machine learning.

Biochemical and biophysical research communications
BACKGROUND: Multiple sclerosis (MS) and psoriasis are both immune-mediated inflammatory diseases. Previous studies have reported comorbidity between MS and psoriasis, but the underlying mechanisms remain unclear. This study aims to elucidate the shar... read more 

Development of a stand-alone eHealth treatment: iCamperdown.

Journal of fluency disorders
PURPOSE: eHealth treatments have been developed for a range of conditions. They provide an accessible, cost-effective, and convenient model for clients and families to access treatment. The aim of this paper is to provide details and results of user ... read more 

Accuracy of fully automated iliac artery tortuosity measurements in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm using deep learning.

European journal of radiology
OBJECTIVE: To externally validate the accuracy of deep learning-based iliac artery tortuosity assessment (PRAEVAorta 2, Bordeaux, France) in computed tomography angiography of patients with abdominal aortic aneurysms. DESIGN: Retrospective, multi-cen... read more 

Estimation of long term post mortem intervals by ATR-FTIR spectroscopy of weathered blow fly puparia.

Spectrochimica acta. Part A, Molecular and biomolecular spectroscopy
Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy is often used in forensic science due to its ability to obtain a (bio-)chemical fingerprint of the sample. This method could also be used in forensic entomology to obtain additional information about emp... read more