Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 70,181 to 70,190 of 234,131 articles

MRomicsNet: A morphomics-radiomics-driven adaptive topological model for AD diagnosis on clinically routine T1-weighted images.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE: Both morphomics and radiomics are typical features when constructing brain networks on the clinically routine T1-weighted images (T1WI) in Alzheimer's disease (AD) diagnosis but the integration was rarely reported. The study... read more 

Interventions that reduce willful ignorance of policy-relevant information.

Current opinion in psychology
Informational policies such as labeling requirements and public awareness campaigns generally attract higher public support and face less political resistance than more interventionist policy measures such as taxes or bans. Yet, their behavioral impa... read more 

Preoperative prediction of cervical cancer recurrence using explainable MRI radiomics: a SHAP-Guided machine learning study.

Abdominal radiology (New York)
PURPOSE: To develop and validate a machine learning model that integrated MRI radiomics features and clinical factors for preoperative prediction of postoperative recurrence in cervical cancer. METHODS: This retrospective study included 268 patients ... read more 

Distinguishing Between Presbycusis and Noise-Induced Hearing Loss With a Joint-Otoacoustic Emission Profile.

Ear and hearing
OBJECTIVES: The aim of this study was to examine whether a Joint-Otoacoustic Emission (OAE) Profile, a combined analysis of both distortion- and reflection-type OAEs in the same ear, can distinguish between hearing loss due to noise exposure versus p... read more 

Enhancing Severe Neutropenia Prediction: PKPD-Informed Labeling for Machine Learning Models Trained on Real-World Data.

Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics
Accurately labeling outcomes in real-world data for machine learning is challenging due to data sparsity and imbalances. This study developed and evaluated a pharmacokinetic-pharmacodynamic (PKPD)-informed labeling strategy to enhance the risk predic... read more 

Advanced strategies in food and agricultural waste valorisation: integrating nanoengineering, artificial intelligence and smart bioconversion for sustainable resource recovery.

Journal of the science of food and agriculture
This review examines advanced strategies for the sustainable valorisation of food and agricultural waste (FAW) by integrating nanoengineering, artificial intelligence (AI), and innovative bioconversion platforms. The study aims to address the limitat... read more 

The Application of Artificial Intelligence in Epiretinal Membrane from Detection to Prognosis Prediction.

Seminars in ophthalmology
INTRODUCTION: Epiretinal membrane (ERM) is a prevalent vitreoretinal interface disorder characterized by fibro-cellular proliferation on the inner retinal surface. The prevalence increases markedly with age, and progressive membrane contraction disto... read more 

Key mechanisms of affective disorders : CRC/TRR 393 project on mechanisms of emotion regulation, expectation, social cognition, and cognitive-behavioral rhythms.

Der Nervenarzt
BACKGROUND: Although affective disorders are a major driver of disability worldwide, there is a lack of understanding of the mechanisms and modulating factors involved in the long-term disease trajectories. OBJECTIVES: Our goal is to determine key co... read more