Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 71,841 to 71,850 of 234,892 articles

Multiomics combined with machine learning defines unique molecular subtypes of cholangiocarcinoma and identifies TNK1 as a therapeutic target.

Hepatology (Baltimore, Md.)
BACKGROUND AND AIMS: Cholangiocarcinoma (CCA) is one of the most lethal cancers, characterized by molecular heterogeneity and treatment resistance. To uncover new biological signals and therapeutic opportunities, we employed multiomic characterizatio... read more 

An audit of AI-related documents across U.S. medical schools: A framework-based qualitative content analysis.

Medical teacher
PURPOSE: Medical schools would benefit from systematic guidance for developing comprehensive artificial intelligence (AI) policies, given generative AI's rapid integration into medical education. This study developed and applied an idealized AI polic... read more 

Disability portrayals in artificial intelligence text-to-image generation: Influence of context and the medicalization of disability.

Rehabilitation psychology
PURPOSE/OBJECTIVE: Text-to-image (TTI) systems are artificial intelligence (AI) models that incorporate large amounts of data to produce high-resolution images. Although research has documented racial/ethnic and gender bias in TTI, little has examine... read more 

How are school psychologists using artificial intelligence in 2024? A descriptive study.

School psychology (Washington, D.C.)
Artificial intelligence (AI) is becoming increasingly integrated into professional settings, yet little is known about its use in school psychology. As AI technologies continue to evolve, understanding how school psychologists are incorporating them ... read more 

Comparison of machine learning and deep learning models in manual strength prediction using anthropometric variables.

International journal of occupational safety and ergonomics : JOSE
Objective. This study evaluated the predictive performance of machine learning and deep learning models in estimating manual strength in men and women using anthropometric variables. Methods. Anthropometric and strength data were collected from 382 p... read more 

Democratizing AI in Healthcare with Open Medical Inference (OMI): Protocols, Data Exchange, and AI Integration.

RoFo : Fortschritte auf dem Gebiete der Rontgenstrahlen und der Nuklearmedizin
The integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into healthcare is transforming clinical decision-making, patient outcomes, and workflows. AI inference, applying trained models to new data, is central to this evolution, with cloud-based infrastructur... read more 

Development and validation of a prognostic model and risk calculator for the estimation of bipolar-spectrum disorder risk in hospitalised adolescents with non-psychotic/non-bipolar mental disorders.

Molecular psychiatry
We aimed to develop and validate a risk estimation model for developing bipolar-spectrum disorders (BSD) in psychiatrically hospitalized adolescents based on clinical characteristics, including putatively prodromal symptoms. Adolescent inpatients (ag... read more 

Evaluation of Context-Aware Prompting Techniques for Classification of Tumor Response Categories in Radiology Reports Using Large Language Model.

Journal of imaging informatics in medicine
Radiology reports are essential for medical decision-making, providing crucial data for diagnosing diseases, devising treatment plans, and monitoring disease progression. While large language models (LLMs) have shown promise in processing free-text r... read more 

Optimized T1-weighted MP-RAGE MRI of the brain at 0.55 T using variable flip angle coherent gradient echo imaging and deep learning reconstruction.

Magnetic resonance in medicine
PURPOSE: To propose and evaluate an optimized MP-RAGE protocol for rapid T1-weighted imaging of the brain at 0.55 T. METHODS: Incoherent and coherent steady state free precession (SSFP) RAGE kernels with constant and variable excitation angles were i... read more 

Artificial Intelligence Deep Learning Ultrasound Discrimination of Cosmetic Fillers: A Multicenter Study.

Journal of ultrasound in medicine : official journal of the American Institute of Ultrasound in Medicine
OBJECTIVES: Despite the growing use of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine, imaging, and dermatology, to date, there is no information on the use of AI for discriminating cosmetic fillers on ultrasound (US). METHODS: An international collaborati... read more