Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

OBJECTIVE: This study aims to evaluate the diagnostic value of machine learning-based MRI imaging in differentiating benign and malignant prostate cancer and detecting clinically significant prostate cancer (csPCa, defined as Gleason score ≥7) using ... read more 

The evaluation of AI-generated art has seen increased interest after widespread access to AI-generated art (e.g., DALL-E or Stable Diffusion). While previous studies have suggested that there are preferences for human-generated art, the research rema... read more 

INTRODUCTION: Precise diagnosis and treatment of diseases necessitate quantitative visualization and modulation of subcellular structures. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER), as one of the most essential organelles, presents a complex target due to its i... read more 

Artificial intelligence (AI) and sustainability have been the subject of much research in the field of radiology throughout 2025. The future of the radiologist and our planet has been called into question. We have had to shift focus and evolve to emb... read more 

BACKGROUND: Hypocalcemia occurs frequently in intensive care units (ICUs) and is independently associated with excess mortality. Conventional severity scores-such as APACHE II and SOFA-assign fixed weights to a limited set of variables and therefore ... read more 

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: The goal of this study was to develop a highly precise, dynamic machine learning model centered on daily transcranial Doppler ultrasound (TCD) data to predict angiographic vasospasm (AV) in the context of aneurysmal subarac... read more 

BACKGROUND: Closure of a patent foramen ovale (PFO) is an effective strategy in the prevention of recurrent stroke after cryptogenic stroke. Residual shunt (RS) is a common issue following PFO closure and may affect safety and efficacy. Transesophage... read more 

What is the educational challenge? Across many healthcare disciplines, clinicians report feeling unprepared to treat and communicate effectively with patients presenting with chronic pain. In-person role-playing activities are resource-intensive, rel... read more 

WHAT WAS THE EDUCATIONAL CHALLENGE?: The Script Concordance Test (SCT) assesses clinical reasoning by evaluating responses to uncertain scenarios against expert clinician panels. Unlike traditional multiple-choice questions (MCQs), SCTs measure how e... read more 

OBJECTIVE: Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) is a common disease characterized by autoimmune injury of the thyroid. Its pathogenesis entails complex interactions among hereditary predisposition, immune disorders and environmental factors. In recent years,... read more