Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 73,831 to 73,840 of 235,678 articles

Distinct neurodynamics of functional brain networks in Alzheimer's disease and frontotemporal dementia as revealed by EEG

arXiv
Objective While Alzheimer's disease (AD) and frontotemporal dementia (FTD) show some common memory deficits, these two disorders show partially overlapping complex spatiotemporal patterns of neural dynamics. The objective of this study is to charac... read more 

RoundaboutHD: High-Resolution Real-World Urban Environment Benchmark for Multi-Camera Vehicle Tracking

arXiv
The multi-camera vehicle tracking (MCVT) framework holds significant potential for smart city applications, including anomaly detection, traffic density estimation, and suspect vehicle tracking. However, current publicly available datasets exhibit ... read more 

Ensemble of Weak Spectral Total Variation Learners: a PET-CT Case Study

arXiv
Solving computer vision problems through machine learning, one often encounters lack of sufficient training data. To mitigate this we propose the use of ensembles of weak learners based on spectral total-variation (STV) features (Gilboa 2014). The ... read more 

Geo-ORBIT: A Federated Digital Twin Framework for Scene-Adaptive Lane Geometry Detection

arXiv
Digital Twins (DT) have the potential to transform traffic management and operations by creating dynamic, virtual representations of transportation systems that sense conditions, analyze operations, and support decision-making. A key component for ... read more 

ML-Based Automata Simplification for Symbolic Accelerators

arXiv
Symbolic accelerators are increasingly used for symbolic data processing in domains such as genomics, NLP, and cybersecurity. However, these accelerators face scalability issues due to excessive memory use and routing complexity, especially when ta... read more 

Dependent Multiplicities in Dependent Linear Type Theory

arXiv
We present a novel dependent linear type theory in which the multiplicity of some variable - i.e., the number of times the variable can be used in a program - can depend on other variables. This allows us to give precise resource annotations to man... read more 

Compress Any Segment Anything Model (SAM)

arXiv
Due to the excellent performance in yielding high-quality, zero-shot segmentation, Segment Anything Model (SAM) and its variants have been widely applied in diverse scenarios such as healthcare and intelligent manufacturing. Therefore, effectively ... read more 

A Hybrid Multi-Well Hopfield-CNN with Feature Extraction and K-Means for MNIST Classification

arXiv
This study presents a hybrid model for classifying handwritten digits in the MNIST dataset, combining convolutional neural networks (CNNs) with a multi-well Hopfield network. The approach employs a CNN to extract high-dimensional features from inpu... read more 

CLiFT: Compressive Light-Field Tokens for Compute-Efficient and Adaptive Neural Rendering

arXiv
This paper proposes a neural rendering approach that represents a scene as "compressed light-field tokens (CLiFTs)", retaining rich appearance and geometric information of a scene. CLiFT enables compute-efficient rendering by compressed tokens, whi... read more 

NeuralOS: Towards Simulating Operating Systems via Neural Generative Models

arXiv
We introduce NeuralOS, a neural framework that simulates graphical user interfaces (GUIs) of operating systems by directly predicting screen frames in response to user inputs such as mouse movements, clicks, and keyboard events. NeuralOS combines a... read more