Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 731 to 740 of 234,501 articles

Artificial Intelligence in Facial Feminization Surgery: From Automated Analysis to Patient-Centered Virtual Surgical Planning.

Oral and maxillofacial surgery clinics of North America
Facial feminization surgery is central to gender-affirming craniofacial care, combining skeletal and soft tissue procedures that align facial appearance with gender identity and improve psychosocial well-being. Because the forehead, supraorbital rims... read more 

Machine Learning Models Combining [68Ga]Ga-PSMA-11 PET Radiomics and Clinical Features to Predict Overall Survival for Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer Treated with [177Lu]Lu-PSMA Radioligand Therapy.

European urology oncology
PURPOSE: Metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC) remains incurable despite recent therapeutic advances. [177Lu]Lu-PSMA RLT (lutetium-177 labelled prostate-specific membrane antigen radioligand therapy) provides meaningful clinical ben... read more 

Deep Learning and Domain Expertise for Fabricating High-Performance Biosensors.

ACS sensors
Transcription factor-based biosensors are essential for the scalable bioproduction of plant natural products. However, a major bottleneck in developing high-performance biosensors is the engineering of responsive promoters due to the vast sequence sp... read more 

Spatiotemporal AI-based modeling of gene regulation and variant effects in the developing human brain using Seal.

Nature neuroscience
Understanding how genetic variation shapes gene regulation in the developing human brain remains a central challenge in neuroscience, particularly in transient cell types and developmental stages where data are limited. We present Seal, an interpreta... read more 

Deep learning-enabled assessment of right ventricular size and function is associated with cardiovascular outcomes.

Nature cardiovascular research
Right ventricular (RV) size and function inform prognosis in many cardiovascular diseases, but assessment by two-dimensional transthoracic echocardiography is challenging. Here we show that a deep learning model, Dimensional Reconstruction of Imaging... read more 

AI-enhanced routine CT for opportunistic osteoporosis screening and risk assessment.

Skeletal radiology
Osteoporosis-related fractures create a large and often preventable burden, yet many individuals undergoing CT for unrelated care do not receive skeletal assessment. This review evaluates artificial intelligence (AI)-enabled use of routine CT for opp... read more 

Proprietary platform artificial intelligence-based segmentation of surgical videos facilitates review and rating of operative recordings.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Implementation of artificial intelligence (AI) in surgery may revolutionize assessment of operative techniques through video capture, auto-segmentation and auto-analysis. The aim of this study was to utilize recordings of a highly standar... read more 

Using Artificial Intelligence to Access Reproductive Healthcare Information by U.S. States Following Sexual Assault.

Archives of sexual behavior
There is currently wide variability across U.S. states regarding the legality of abortion with some states having relatively open access to abortion services and others with a total or near total ban on abortion access. Further complicating these sta... read more 

Polymer-based Vaginal Insert Systems: Engineering Controlled Drug Delivery for Women's Health.

AAPS PharmSciTech
Polymer-based vaginal inserts have emerged as a promising approach for localized and systemic drug delivery, demonstrating improved therapeutic efficacy, prolonged drug residence, controlled release and enhanced patient compliance compared to convent... read more