Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 731 to 740 of 159,839 articles

How can Machine Learning inform about chemical risks in circular textiles?

Integrated environmental assessment and management
Hazardous chemicals in textiles represent a serious health issue. This is mainly due to missing data on the used chemicals and/or on their hazard, which prevents proper chemical risk assessment. Although identifying and filling these data gaps is cru... read more 

Integrating artificial intelligence in community-based diabetes care programmes: enhancing inclusiveness, diversity, equity and accessibility a realist review protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Marginalised populations-such as racialised groups, low-income individuals, newcomers and those in rural areas-disproportionately experience severe diabetes-related complications, including diabetic foot ulcers, retinopathy and amputati... read more 

Bridging the Gap in Vision Language Models in Identifying Unsafe Concepts Across Modalities

arXiv
Vision-language models (VLMs) are increasingly applied to identify unsafe or inappropriate images due to their internal ethical standards and powerful reasoning abilities. However, it is still unclear whether they can recognize various unsafe conce... read more 

Using Data Mining to Differentiate Dengue with Warning Signs from Severe Dengue: A Predictive Model from Oaxaca, Mexico.

The American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene
Dengue with warning signs (DWS) and severe dengue are significant public health concerns in tropical and subtropical regions globally. Accurate and timely differentiation between these clinical forms of dengue, although crucial, is often complex. In ... read more 

A comparative study and simple baseline for travel time prediction.

Scientific reports
Accurate travel time prediction (TTP) is essential to freeway users, including drivers, administrators, and freight-related companies, for enabling them to plan trips effectively and mitigate traffic congestion. However, TTP is a complex challenge ev... read more 

GeoDistill: Geometry-Guided Self-Distillation for Weakly Supervised Cross-View Localization

arXiv
Cross-view localization, the task of estimating a camera's 3-degrees-of-freedom (3-DoF) pose by aligning ground-level images with satellite images, is crucial for large-scale outdoor applications like autonomous navigation and augmented reality. Ex... read more 

Tests of Artificial Neural Network-Based Diabatization Approaches on Simple 1D Models.

Journal of chemical theory and computation
Recently, a novel diabatization scheme has been proposed [Shu, Y.; Truhlar, D. G. 2020, 16, 6456-6464] using artificial neural networks. Most importantly, the method almost exclusively requires the knowledge of adiabatic energies, which are routinel... read more 

Attention-based Shape-Deformation Networks for Artifact-Free Geometry Reconstruction of Lumbar Spine from MR Images.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
Lumbar disc degeneration, a progressive structural wear and tear of lumbar intervertebral disc, is regarded as an essential role on low back pain, a significant global health concern. Automated lumbar spine geometry reconstruction from MR images will... read more 

Predictive estimations of health systems resilience using machine learning.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
Operationalizing resilience in public health systems is critical for enhancing adaptive capacity during crises. This study presents a Machine Learning (ML) -based approach to assess resilience of the health system. Using historical data from Brazilia... read more