CFINet: Cross-Modality MRI Feature Interaction Network for Pseudoprogression Prediction of Glioblastoma.

Journal: Journal of computational biology : a journal of computational molecular cell biology
PMID:

Abstract

Pseudoprogression (PSP) is a related reaction of glioblastoma treatment, and misdiagnosis can lead to unnecessary intervention. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides cross-modality images for PSP prediction studies. However, how to effectively use the complementary information between the cross-modality MRI to improve PSP prediction is still a challenging task. To address this challenge, we propose a cross-modality feature interaction network for PSP prediction. Firstly, we propose a triple-branch multi-scale module to extract low-order feature representations and a skip-connection multi-scale module to extract high-order feature representations. Then, a cross-modality interaction module based on attention mechanism is designed to make the complementary information between cross-modality MRI fully interact. Finally, the high-order cross-modality interaction information is fed into a multi-layer perceptron to achieve the PSP prediction task. We evaluate the proposed network on a private dataset with 52 subjects from Hunan Cancer Hospital and validate it on a private dataset with 30 subjects from Xiangya Hospital. The accuracy of our proposed network on the datasets is 0.954 and 0.929, respectively, which is better than most typical convolutional neural network and interaction methods.

Authors

  • Ya Lv
    Xinjiang Engineering Research Center of Big Data and Intelligent Software, School of Software, Xinjiang University, Wulumuqi, China.
  • Jin Liu
    School of Computer Science and Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, China.
  • Xu Tian
    Department of Otorhinolaryngology Head and Neck Surgery, the Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, China.
  • Pei Yang
    Department of Bone and Joint Surgery, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, China.
  • Yi Pan
    Department of Neurosis and Psychosomatic Diseases, Huzhou Third Municipal Hospital, The Affiliated Hospital of Huzhou University, Huzhou, Zhejiang, China.