Deepvirusclassifier: a deep learning tool for classifying SARS-CoV-2 based on viral subtypes within the coronaviridae family.

Journal: BMC bioinformatics
Published Date:

Abstract

PURPOSE: In this study, we present DeepVirusClassifier, a tool capable of accurately classifying Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) viral sequences among other subtypes of the coronaviridae family. This classification is achieved through a deep neural network model that relies on convolutional neural networks (CNNs). Since viruses within the same family share similar genetic and structural characteristics, the classification process becomes more challenging, necessitating more robust models. With the rapid evolution of viral genomes and the increasing need for timely classification, we aimed to provide a robust and efficient tool that could increase the accuracy of viral identification and classification processes. Contribute to advancing research in viral genomics and assist in surveilling emerging viral strains.

Authors

  • Karolayne S Azevedo
    Laboratory of Machine Learning and Intelligent Instrumentation, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, 59078-970, Brazil.
  • LuĂ­sa C de Souza
    Laboratory of Machine Learning and Intelligent Instrumentation, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, 59078-970, Brazil.
  • Maria G F Coutinho
    InovAI Lab, nPITI/IMD, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, 59078-970, Brazil.
  • Raquel de M Barbosa
    InovAI Lab, nPITI/IMD, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal, RN, 59078-970, Brazil. rdemelo@us.es.
  • Marcelo A C Fernandes
    Laboratory of Machine Learning and Intelligent Instrumentation, Federal University of Rio Grande do Norte, Natal 59078-970, RN, Brazil.