AIMC Topic: COVID-19

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Investigating the relationship between teacher efficacy, job satisfaction, and digital resource utilization in assessment practices: Insights from PISA 2018 and 2022.

PloS one
The COVID-19 pandemic disrupted global education systems, forcing rapid shifts in teaching practices, technology integration, and assessment methods. However, little is known about how teacher efficacy, job satisfaction, and digital adoption vary acr...

Stratification of viral shedding patterns in saliva of COVID-19 patients.

eLife
Living with COVID-19 requires continued vigilance against the spread and emergence of variants of concern (VOCs). Rapid and accurate saliva diagnostic testing, alongside basic public health responses, is a viable option contributing to effective tran...

Deep learning-based segmentation and density estimation of corneal nerves and dendritic cells from In Vivo confocal microscopy images.

Scientific reports
The purpose of this study was to compare manual assessment of corneal nerve fiber length (CNFL) and dendritic cell (DC) density with an automated assessment method utilizing deep learning segmentation to perform rule-based density estimation. Corneal...

SARS-CoV-2 peptide fragments selectively dysregulate specific immune cell populations via Gaussian curvature targeting.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Immune cell populations are dysregulated in COVID-19 for currently unknown reasons: Plasmacytoid dendritic cell (pDC) populations are reduced, thus hampering antiviral responses. CD8 T cell populations are reduced, the level of which has emerged as a...

Intervention in Health Misinformation Using Large Language Models for Automated Detection, Thematic Analysis, and Inoculation: Case Study on COVID-19.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The rapid growth of social media as an information channel has enabled the swift spread of inaccurate or false health information, significantly impacting public health. This widespread dissemination of misinformation has caused confusion...

Utilizing AI CAD for early pandemic screening in chest radiographs.

Scientific reports
To investigate the potential application of existing artificial intelligence (AI) software in diagnosing COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) and other pneumonia-related radiographic findings with the unprecedented challenge by COVID-19 pandemic, leve...

Vulnerabilities of feature clustering in EIT radiomics.

Computers in biology and medicine
BACKGROUND: We aimed to determine whether unsupervised machine learning was able to discover latent and possibly clinically-relevant clusters, hidden in dynamic electrical impedance tomography (EIT) images within a population of mechanically ventilat...

IFNg_DeepKG: A Novel Model for Identifying Interferon-Gamma-Inducing Epitopes Using Knowledge Graph RAG in Biomedical Applications.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
The accurate and efficient computational identification of interferon-gamma-inducing epitopes (IFNgIE) is a critical bottleneck in the design of next-generation vaccines and immunotherapies. Existing computational models, while adept at learning sequ...

Systematic Determinants of Global COVID-19 Burden: Longitudinal Time-Series Analysis Using Big Data-Driven Artificial Intelligence.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic has transitioned into an endemic phase with heterogeneous resurgences. Despite widespread vaccination and public health measures, the interplay of viral evolution, population immunity, and environmental factors drive...

Technology for better adult congenital heart disease care: the time is now.

Open heart
BACKGROUND: The growing population of patients with adult congenital heart disease (ACHD) present complex lifelong care needs that traditional health systems are struggling to meet. Without innovation, gaps in access, timeliness and specialist oversi...