Use of Artificial Intelligence in Cobb Angle Measurement for Scoliosis: Retrospective Reliability and Accuracy Study of a Mobile App.

Journal: Journal of medical Internet research
PMID:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Scoliosis is a spinal deformity in which one or more spinal segments bend to the side or show vertebral rotation. Some artificial intelligence (AI) apps have already been developed for measuring the Cobb angle in patients with scoliosis. These apps still require doctors to perform certain measurements, which can lead to interobserver variability. The AI app (cobbAngle pro) in this study will eliminate the need for doctor measurements, achieving complete automation.

Authors

  • Haodong Li
    Divisions of Epidemiology & Biostatistics, University of California, Berkeley, Berkeley, California, USA.
  • Chuang Qian
    Department of Orthopedics, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
  • Weili Yan
    Department of Orthopedics, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
  • Dong Fu
    College of Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering, Hohai University, Nanjing, China.
  • Yiming Zheng
    Department of Neurology, Peking University First Hospital, Beijing, China.
  • Zhiqiang Zhang
    Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou 215163, China.
  • Junrong Meng
    Department of Orthopedics, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, National Children's Medical Center, Shanghai, China.
  • DaHui Wang
    School of Systems Science and State Key Lab of Cognitive Neuroscience and Learning, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, 100875, China. wangdh@bnu.edu.cn.