AIMC Topic: Scoliosis

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Three-dimensional markerless surface topography approach with convolutional neural networks for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis screening.

Scientific reports Mar 13, 2025
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a three-dimensional lateral and torsional deformity of the spine, affecting up to 5% of the population. Traditional scoliosis screening methods exhibit limited accuracy, leading to unnecessary referrals and ex...
Convolutional Neural Networks Adolescent Child Scoliosis Imaging, Three-Dimensional Spine Neural Networks, Computer Female Male Humans
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SSAT-Swin: Deep Learning-Based Spinal Ultrasound Feature Segmentation for Scoliosis Using Self-Supervised Swin Transformer.

Ultrasound in medicine & biology Mar 12, 2025
OBJECTIVE: Scoliosis, a 3-D spinal deformity, requires early detection and intervention. Ultrasound curve angle (UCA) measurement using ultrasound images has emerged as a promising diagnostic tool. However, calculating the UCA directly from ultrasoun...
Adolescent Child Ultrasonography Female Male Deep Learning Spine Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted Scoliosis Humans
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A deep learning model for radiological measurement of adolescent idiopathic scoliosis using biplanar radiographs.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research Mar 4, 2025
BACKGROUND: Accurate measurement of the spinal alignment parameters is crucial for diagnosing and evaluating adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Manual measurement is subjective and time-consuming. The recently developed artificial intelligence mo...
Humans Female Male Deep Learning Scoliosis Adolescent Child Radiography
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Automated Scoliosis Cobb Angle Classification in Biplanar Radiograph Imaging With Explainable Machine Learning Models.

Spine Feb 25, 2025
STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective cohort study.
Machine Learning Retrospective Studies Female Humans Child Male Radiography Spine Adolescent Scoliosis Cohort Studies
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Deep learning-assisted screening and diagnosis of scoliosis: segmentation of bare-back images via an attention-enhanced convolutional neural network.

Journal of orthopaedic surgery and research Feb 14, 2025
BACKGROUND: Traditional diagnostic tools for scoliosis screening necessitate a substantial number of specialized personnel and equipment, leading to inconvenience that can result in missed opportunities for early diagnosis and optimal treatment. We h...
Scoliosis Back Female Male Deep Learning Humans Convolutional Neural Networks Child Neural Networks, Computer Mass Screening Adolescent
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Adjacent point aided vertebral landmark detection and Cobb angle measurement for automated AIS diagnosis.

Computerized medical imaging and graphics : the official journal of the Computerized Medical Imaging Society Jan 30, 2025
Adolescent Idiopathic Scoliosis (AIS) is a prevalent structural deformity disease of human spine, and accurate assessment of spinal anatomical parameters is essential for clinical diagnosis and treatment planning. In recent years, significant progres...
Spine Adolescent Humans Scoliosis Algorithms Anatomic Landmarks Deep Learning Radiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-Assisted
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Feasibility of generating sagittal radiographs from coronal views using GAN-based deep learning framework in adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

European radiology experimental Jan 29, 2025
BACKGROUND: Minimizing radiation exposure is crucial in monitoring adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS). Generative adversarial networks (GANs) have emerged as valuable tools being able to generate high-quality synthetic images. This study explores ...
Feasibility Studies Scoliosis Adolescent Child Radiography Humans Female Male Deep Learning
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Deep learning based decision-making and outcome prediction for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis patients with posterior surgery.

Scientific reports Jan 27, 2025
With the emergence of numerous classifications, surgical treatment for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) can be guided more effectively. However, surgical decision-making and optimal strategies still lack standardization and personalized customiz...
Humans Scoliosis Treatment Outcome Male Decision Making Deep Learning Spinal Fusion Neural Networks, Computer Adolescent Clinical Decision-Making Child Female
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Automatic skeletal maturity grading from pelvis radiographs by deep learning for adolescent idiopathic scoliosis.

Medical & biological engineering & computing Jan 22, 2025
Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis (AIS) is a three-dimensional spine deformity governed of the spine. A child's Risser stage of skeletal maturity must be carefully considered for AIS evaluation and treatment. However, there are intra-observer and inter...
Scoliosis Male Age Determination by Skeleton Deep Learning Adolescent Radiography Humans Pelvis Female Child Image Processing, Computer-Assisted
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Machine Learning-based Cluster Analysis Identifies Three Unique Phenotypes of Patients With Adult Spinal Deformity With Distinct Clinical Profiles and Long-term Recovery Trajectory: A Development Study.

Spine Jan 21, 2025
STUDY DESIGN: A retrospective review of a prospective adult spinal deformity data.
Phenotype Retrospective Studies Female Male Middle Aged Aged Adult Humans Machine Learning Spinal Curvatures Cluster Analysis Recovery of Function Scoliosis
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