[Prediction method of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation based on multimodal feature fusion].

Journal: Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
PMID:

Abstract

The risk prediction of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (PAF) is a challenge in the field of biomedical engineering. This study integrated the advantages of machine learning feature engineering and end-to-end modeling of deep learning to propose a PAF risk prediction method based on multimodal feature fusion. Additionally, the study utilized four different feature selection methods and Pearson correlation analysis to determine the optimal multimodal feature set, and employed random forest for PAF risk assessment. The proposed method achieved accuracy of (92.3 ± 2.1)% and F1 score of (91.6 ± 2.9)% in a public dataset. In a clinical dataset, it achieved accuracy of (91.4 ± 2.0)% and F1 score of (90.8 ± 2.4)%. The method demonstrates generalization across multi-center datasets and holds promising clinical application prospects.

Authors

  • Yongjian Li
    Department of Dermatology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanhua University, Hengyang, Hunan, China.
  • Lei Liu
    Department of Science and Technology, Beijing Shijitan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, China.
  • Meng Chen
    Institute of Industrial and Consumer Product Safety, China Academy of Inspection and Quarantine, Beijing, China.
  • Yixue Li
  • Yuchen Wang
    College of Management, University of Massachusetts Boston, Boston, MA, USA.
  • Shoushui Wei
    School of Control Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China.