Integrating deep learning with ECG, heart rate variability and demographic data for improved detection of atrial fibrillation.

Journal: Open heart
PMID:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Atrial fibrillation (AF) is a common but often undiagnosed condition, increasing the risk of stroke and heart failure. Early detection is crucial, yet traditional methods struggle with AF's transient nature. This study investigates how augmenting ECG data with heart rate variability (HRV) and demographic data (age and sex) can improve AF detection.

Authors

  • Araz Rawshani
    University of Gothenburg, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, Gröna Stråket 4, 43146, Gothenburg, Sweden.
  • Aidin Rawshani
    Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Gothenburg Institute of Medicine, Gothenburg, Sweden.
  • Gustav Smith
    Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Gothenburg Institute of Medicine, Gothenburg, Sweden.
  • Jan Boren
    Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Gothenburg Institute of Medicine, Gothenburg, Sweden.
  • Deepak L Bhatt
    Brigham and Women's Hospital Heart and Vascular Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachusetts.
  • Mats Börjesson
    University of Gothenburg Institute of Medicine, Goteborg, Sweden.
  • Johan Engdahl
    Department of Cardiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Goteborg, Sweden.
  • Peter Kelly
    Department of Cardiology, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, Goteborg, Sweden.
  • Antros Louca
    University of Gothenburg Institute of Medicine, Goteborg, Sweden.
  • Truls Ramunddal
    Department of Cardiology, Sahlgrenska universitetssjukhuset, Goteborg, Sweden.
  • Erik Andersson
    Centre for Psychiatry Research, Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Karolinska Institutet, Stockholm, Sweden.
  • Elmir Omerovic
    Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, University of Gothenburg Institute of Medicine, Gothenburg, Sweden.
  • Zacharias Mandalenakis
    Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
  • Vibha Gupta
    Department of Molecular and Clinical Medicine, Institute of Medicine, University of Gothenburg, Wallenberg Laboratory, Blå stråket 5, Sahlgrenska University Hospital, 413 45 Gothenburg, Sweden.