Machine learning-based risk prediction model for pertussis in children: a multicenter retrospective study.

Journal: BMC infectious diseases
PMID:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Pertussis is a highly contagious respiratory disease. Even though vaccination has reduced the incidence, cases have resurfaced in certain regions due to immune escape and waning vaccine efficacy. Identifying high-risk patients to mitigate transmission and avert complications promptly is imperative. Nevertheless, the current diagnostic methods, including PCR and bacterial culture, are time-consuming and expensive. Some studies have attempted to develop risk prediction models based on multivariate data, but their performance can be improved. Therefore, this study aims to further optimize and expand the risk assessment tool to more efficiently identify high-risk individuals and compensate for the shortcomings of existing diagnostic methods.

Authors

  • Juan Xie
  • Run-Wei Ma
    Department of Cardiac Surgery, Fuwai Yunnan Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences/Affiliated Cardiovascular Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming, Yunnan, China.
  • Yu-Jing Feng
    Comprehensive Pediatrics, Wenshan Maternal and Child Health Care Hospital, Wenshan City, Yunnan Province, China.
  • Yuan Qiao
    Comprehensive Pediatrics and Neonatology, Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture People's Hospital, Chuxiong City, Yunnan Province, China.
  • Hong-Yan Zhu
    Pediatric Respiratory Department, Qujing Maternal and Child Health Hospital, Qujing City, Yunnan Province, China.
  • Xing-Ping Tao
    Department of Pediatrics, Kaiyuan People's Hospital, Kaiyuan, China.
  • Wen-Juan Chen
    Department of Pediatrics and Emergency, Yuxi Children'S Hospital, Yuxi City, Yunnan Province, China.
  • Cong-Yun Liu
    Comprehensive Pediatrics & Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Baoshan People's Hospital, Baoshan City, Yunnan Province, China.
  • Tan Li
    Department of Biostatistics, Florida International University, Miami, FL, USA.
  • Kai Liu
    College of Marine Sciences, Shanghai Ocean University, Shanghai 201306, China.
  • Li-Ming Cheng
    Department of Anesthesiology and Surgical Intensive Care Unit, Kunming Children's Hospital, Kunming, Yunnan, China. Medcheng@163.com.