Ethical and social issues in prediction of risk of severe mental illness: a scoping review and thematic analysis.

Journal: BMC psychiatry
Published Date:

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Over the last decade, there has been considerable development in precision psychiatry, especially in the development of novel prediction tools that can be used for early prediction of the risk of developing a severe mental disorder such as schizophrenia, depression, bipolar disorder. Although the clinical efficiency of those tools is still unclear it is crucial to consider the future ethical and social consequences of their clinical use before they are used in clinical practice. The literature on this issue is rapidly growing and represents input from scholars from different fields-psychiatrists, bioethicists etc. However, to our knowledge, nobody has produced a review addressing these issues. Therefore, the present study aims to bridge the gap.

Authors

  • Ivars Neiders
    University of Latvia, Institute of Clinical and Preventive Medicine, Riga, Latvia.
  • Signe Mežinska
    University of Latvia, Institute of Clinical and Preventive Medicine, Riga, Latvia. signe.mezinska@lu.lv.
  • Neeltje E M van Haren
    From the Department of Psychiatry, Brain Center Rudolf Magnus, University Medical Centre Utrecht, Utrecht.