Vaccination hesitancy: agreement between WHO and ChatGPT-4.0 or Gemini Advanced.

Journal: Annali di igiene : medicina preventiva e di comunita
PMID: 39373234

Abstract

BACKGROUND: An increasing number of individuals use online Artificial Intelligence (AI) - based chatbots to retrieve information on health-related topics. This study aims to evaluate the accuracy in answering vaccine-related answers of the currently most commonly used, advanced chatbots - ChatGPT-4.0 and Google Gemini Advanced.

Authors

  • Matteo Fiore
    Department of Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
  • Alessandro Bianconi
    Department of Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.
  • Cecilia Acuti Martellucci
    Department of Environmental and Prevention Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
  • Annalisa Rosso
    Department of Environmental and Prevention Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
  • Enrico Zauli
    Department of Medical Translation, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
  • Maria Elena Flacco
    Department of Environmental and Prevention Sciences, University of Ferrara, Ferrara, Italy.
  • Lamberto Manzoli
    Department of Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences, University of Bologna, Bologna, Italy.

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