Mapping acrylamide content in potato chips using near-infrared hyperspectral imaging and chemometrics.

Journal: Food chemistry
Published Date:

Abstract

This study investigated the potential of near-infrared hyperspectral imaging (NIR-HSI) for the prediction of acrylamide content in potato chips. A total of 300 tubers from two potato varieties (Agria and Jaerla) grown in two seasons and processed under the same frying conditions were analysed. Partial Least Square Regression (PLSR) and Support Vector Machine Regression (SVMR), combined with a logarithmic transformation of the acrylamide levels, were applied to develop predictive models. The most optimal outcomes for PLSR yielded R: 0.85, RMSEP: 201 μg/kg and RPD: 2.53, while for SVMR yielded R: 0.80, RMSEP: 229 μg/kg and RPD: 2.22. Furthermore, the selection of significant wavelengths enabled an 87.95 % reduction in variables without affecting the model's accuracy. Finally, spatial mapping of acrylamide content was conducted on all chips in the external validation set. This method provides both quantification and visualization capabilities, thus enhancing quality control for acrylamide identification in processed potatoes.

Authors

  • Carlos Miguel Peraza-Alemán
    Department of Engineering, Institute on Innovation and Sustainable Development in Food Chain (IS-FOOD), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), Pamplona, Spain. Electronic address: carlosmiguel.peraza@unavarra.es.
  • Ainara López-Maestresalas
    Department of Engineering, Institute on Innovation and Sustainable Development in Food Chain (IS-FOOD), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), Pamplona, Spain. Electronic address: ainara.lopez@unavarra.es.
  • Carmen Jarén
    Department of Engineering, Institute on Innovation and Sustainable Development in Food Chain (IS-FOOD), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), Pamplona, Spain. Electronic address: cjaren@unavarra.es.
  • Jose Ignacio Ruiz de Galarreta
    Department of Plant Production, NEIKER-Basque Institute for Agricultural Research and Development, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Vitoria, Spain. Electronic address: jiruiz@neiker.eus.
  • Leire Barandalla
    Department of Plant Production, NEIKER-Basque Institute for Agricultural Research and Development, Basque Research and Technology Alliance (BRTA), Vitoria, Spain. Electronic address: lbarandalla@neiker.eus.
  • Silvia Arazuri
    Department of Engineering, Institute on Innovation and Sustainable Development in Food Chain (IS-FOOD), Universidad Pública de Navarra (UPNA), Pamplona, Spain. Electronic address: silvia.arazuri@unavarra.es.